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Online since: November 2011
Authors: Da Chun Gong, Guo Hua Chen, Xiang Ping Su, Xiao Li
Materials and Methods
Microorganism.
Materials.
Acknowledgment This project is supported by Program of science and technology R&D project of Yichang, China (A2007103-1), The Young Science Foundation of China Three Gorges University (KJ2008A002).
[4] Zhang Shuzheng, “The Enzyme Industry Vol. 1,” Beijing: Science Technology Press, 1984
[5] Hong jiong Huang xiuli, “Purification and properties of cellulase from aspergillus niger var,” Journal of Beijing Normal University (natural Science). 1998, 34(3): 403-408
Materials.
Acknowledgment This project is supported by Program of science and technology R&D project of Yichang, China (A2007103-1), The Young Science Foundation of China Three Gorges University (KJ2008A002).
[4] Zhang Shuzheng, “The Enzyme Industry Vol. 1,” Beijing: Science Technology Press, 1984
[5] Hong jiong Huang xiuli, “Purification and properties of cellulase from aspergillus niger var,” Journal of Beijing Normal University (natural Science). 1998, 34(3): 403-408
Online since: December 2015
Authors: F.O. Kolawole, A.M. Rees, G.A. Etuk-Udo, Shola Odusunya, W.O. Soboyejo
Soboyejo1,3
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, African University of Science and Technology, Abuja, 2Sheda Science and Technology Complex, Abuja, 3Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, New Jersey, U.S.
Raw Materials The Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris) sample was obtained from A.K.
Journal of Economics and International Finance. 2009, 1,2
Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials for ethanol production: a review.
Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2011, 9999, 1-17
Raw Materials The Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris) sample was obtained from A.K.
Journal of Economics and International Finance. 2009, 1,2
Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials for ethanol production: a review.
Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2011, 9999, 1-17
Online since: April 2013
Authors: R. Bréthous, V. Nassiet, B. Hassoune-Rhabbour
The measurements reveal two distinct behaviors for both materials according the imposed strain and gap.
They are good candidates in order to manufacture adhesives joint because of their thermomechanical properties and their processing which is easier than other materials.
Hassoune-Rhabbour, « Graft Interpenetrating Continuous Epoxy-Polysiloxane polymeric network », Key Engineering Materials, vol. 446, p. 111‑119, 2010
Halary, « Novel formulations of high-performance epoxy-amine networks based on the use of nanoscale phase-separated antiplasticizers », Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 82, no 3, p. 759‑774, oct. 2001
Roberto J.J., Epoxy Polymers New Materials and Innovations.
They are good candidates in order to manufacture adhesives joint because of their thermomechanical properties and their processing which is easier than other materials.
Hassoune-Rhabbour, « Graft Interpenetrating Continuous Epoxy-Polysiloxane polymeric network », Key Engineering Materials, vol. 446, p. 111‑119, 2010
Halary, « Novel formulations of high-performance epoxy-amine networks based on the use of nanoscale phase-separated antiplasticizers », Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 82, no 3, p. 759‑774, oct. 2001
Roberto J.J., Epoxy Polymers New Materials and Innovations.
Online since: September 2007
Authors: Klaus Rätzke, Franz Faupel, V. Zöllmer, A. Bartsch, Andreas Meyer
Hilzinger: High Frequency Magnetic Materials 1999, Santa Clara, CA, 1999
[2] A.
Shewmon: Diffusion in Solids (Warrendale, Pa. : Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 1989
Kimura: Materials Transaction, JIM 38 (1996) 179 [7] W.
Faupel: Journal of Materials Research 18 (2003) 2688 [23] J.
Faupel: Journal of Materials Research 18 (2003) 2688 [31] T.
Shewmon: Diffusion in Solids (Warrendale, Pa. : Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 1989
Kimura: Materials Transaction, JIM 38 (1996) 179 [7] W.
Faupel: Journal of Materials Research 18 (2003) 2688 [23] J.
Faupel: Journal of Materials Research 18 (2003) 2688 [31] T.
Online since: April 2013
Authors: Joost R. Duflou, Giuseppina Ambrogio, Karel Kellens, Amar Kumar Behera, Hans Vanhove, Giuseppe Ingarao
The main challenges are related to energy savings and a more efficient use of materials.
Rocha: Key Engineering Materials Vol. 473 (2011), p. 809-815
Hague: Journal of Industrial Ecology, DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-9290.2012.00512.x [7] CO2PE!
Duflou: Proc. 14th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming , ed.
Materials, Vol. 473 (2011), p. 21-26
Rocha: Key Engineering Materials Vol. 473 (2011), p. 809-815
Hague: Journal of Industrial Ecology, DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-9290.2012.00512.x [7] CO2PE!
Duflou: Proc. 14th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming , ed.
Materials, Vol. 473 (2011), p. 21-26
Online since: January 2010
Authors: Tadeusz Frączek, Michał Olejnik
Except for improved resistance to corrosion, materials used for implants also require higher
resistance to abrasive wear.
Lei: Surface engineering of biomedical metallic materials by plasma-based low-energy ion implantation.
Combrade: Wear analysis of materials used as orthopaedic implants.
Michalski: Journal of Materials Science Letters, 19, (2000), p. 1411-1414
Dobrzański; Podstawy nauki o materiałach i metaloznawstwo (Fundamentals of Material and Metal Sciences).
Lei: Surface engineering of biomedical metallic materials by plasma-based low-energy ion implantation.
Combrade: Wear analysis of materials used as orthopaedic implants.
Michalski: Journal of Materials Science Letters, 19, (2000), p. 1411-1414
Dobrzański; Podstawy nauki o materiałach i metaloznawstwo (Fundamentals of Material and Metal Sciences).
Online since: December 2022
Authors: Chun Yu Zhang
Although high-quality paving materials are used, the damage of many steel bridge decks has not been effectively improved.
Experimental studies are carried out on these materials to evaluate their characteristics; it is used to select appropriate materials in the project to improve the fatigue crack resistance and water damage resistance of bridge deck pavement materials.
Performance research of high- viscosity asphalt mixture as deck-paving materials for steel bridges.
Road Materials and Pavement Design, 18, 208-220, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2016.1163279 [4] Luo, Y., K.
Construction and Building Materials, 225, 214-222, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.07.119 [5] Zhang, D., F.
Experimental studies are carried out on these materials to evaluate their characteristics; it is used to select appropriate materials in the project to improve the fatigue crack resistance and water damage resistance of bridge deck pavement materials.
Performance research of high- viscosity asphalt mixture as deck-paving materials for steel bridges.
Road Materials and Pavement Design, 18, 208-220, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2016.1163279 [4] Luo, Y., K.
Construction and Building Materials, 225, 214-222, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.07.119 [5] Zhang, D., F.
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Zhi Wei Wu, Chao Wang, Yong Jian Wu, Tian You Chai
The raw materials, which are the magnesite in this case, are melted by absorbing heat released by arc in the three-phase ac electrical furnace and then to be coagulated into the final product.
During the smelting process, the raw materials are melted by absorbing heat released by arc in the three-phase ac electrical furnace and then to be coagulated into the final product.
The whole smelting process consists of five states: Starting state: beginning of the smelting process; Feeding raw material state: the state when worker feeds raw material into the furnace; Exhausting state: The melting process of raw materials will produce some gas, this part of the gas needed to be placed outside furnace.
Table 2 The Rule Base for Electrode Current Presetting Model Rules Antecedents Conclusions Rule 1 and and and Rule 2 and and and Rule 134 and and and Rule 135 and and and where are numeric data used to represent qualitative states (for example, 1, 2, 3 forrepresents the quality of the raw material being good, medium, poor, respectively). take values in set {1,2,3} respectively. denotes the granularity of raw materials, denotes the quality of raw materials, denotes the quality of furnace.
Ungar, A hybrid neural network-first principles approach to process modeling, AICHE JOURNAL, 1992, 38(10): 1499~1511
During the smelting process, the raw materials are melted by absorbing heat released by arc in the three-phase ac electrical furnace and then to be coagulated into the final product.
The whole smelting process consists of five states: Starting state: beginning of the smelting process; Feeding raw material state: the state when worker feeds raw material into the furnace; Exhausting state: The melting process of raw materials will produce some gas, this part of the gas needed to be placed outside furnace.
Table 2 The Rule Base for Electrode Current Presetting Model Rules Antecedents Conclusions Rule 1 and and and Rule 2 and and and Rule 134 and and and Rule 135 and and and where are numeric data used to represent qualitative states (for example, 1, 2, 3 forrepresents the quality of the raw material being good, medium, poor, respectively). take values in set {1,2,3} respectively. denotes the granularity of raw materials, denotes the quality of raw materials, denotes the quality of furnace.
Ungar, A hybrid neural network-first principles approach to process modeling, AICHE JOURNAL, 1992, 38(10): 1499~1511
Online since: February 2015
Authors: Valéria Mertinger, Márton Benke
In situ Optical Microscopic Examination Techniques of Thermally Induced Displacive Transformations
Marton Benke1,a, Valeria Mertinger2,b
1Hungarian Academy of Sciences-University of Miskolc Materials Science Research Group, University of Miskolc, Miskolc-Egyetemvaros, Hungary
2Institute of Physical Metallurgy, Metalforming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, Miskolc-Egyetemvaros, Hungary
afembenke@uni-miskolc.hu, bfemvali@uni-miskolc.hu,
Keywords: martensitic transformation, relief, in situ optical microscopy
Abstract.
Waymann, Shape Memory Materials, Cambridge University Press, 1998
Lammering, Stress-induced transformation behavior of a polycrystalline NiTi shape memory alloy: micro and macromechanical investigations via in situ optical microscopy, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 52 (2004) 1549-1571
Mori, In situ observation of stress-induced martensitic transformation and plastic deformation in TiNi alloy”, Materials Science and Engineering A238 (1997) 303-308
Waymann, Shape Memory Materials, Cambridge University Press, 1998
Lammering, Stress-induced transformation behavior of a polycrystalline NiTi shape memory alloy: micro and macromechanical investigations via in situ optical microscopy, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 52 (2004) 1549-1571
Mori, In situ observation of stress-induced martensitic transformation and plastic deformation in TiNi alloy”, Materials Science and Engineering A238 (1997) 303-308
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Chuang Dong, Xiao Na Li, Li Rong Zhao, Lu Jie Jin
Stability and Microstructure Characterization of Barrierless Cu (Sn, C) Films
Xiao-Na LI1, a,*, Lu-Jie JIN1, b, Li-Rong ZHAO1, c, Chuang DONG1, d
1Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams (Dalian University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Dalian 116024, China
alixiaona@dlut.edu.cn, bjinlujie@mail.dlut.edu.cn, czlr@mail.dlut.edu.cn, ddong@dlut.edu.cn
*Corresponding author
Keywords: Barrierless, Cu Film, Magnetron Co-sputtering, Resistivity, Thermal Stability.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (No.51271045,11174044).
Lee, et al, Effects of molybdenum, silver dopants and a titanium substrate layer on copper film metallization, Journal of Materials Science. 38 (2003) 217-222
Chu, et al, The Preparation for Cu (Sn) Films of Barrierless Interconnection, Materials Science Forum. 654-656 (2010) 1744-1747
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (No.51271045,11174044).
Lee, et al, Effects of molybdenum, silver dopants and a titanium substrate layer on copper film metallization, Journal of Materials Science. 38 (2003) 217-222
Chu, et al, The Preparation for Cu (Sn) Films of Barrierless Interconnection, Materials Science Forum. 654-656 (2010) 1744-1747