The Research on Freeze-Thaw De-Emulsification Technology in Enzyme-Assisted Aqueous Extraction Processing

Article Preview

Abstract:

Experiments were carried out to analysis optimization of freeze-thaw regression model with Response Surface Analysis Method. The optimal response result is: freeze temperature: -18°C, freeze time: 12.5h, thaw temperature: 57°C, released oil yield: 93.16%, total free oil yield rate: 89.28%. The mechanism of demulsification was studied using Micro-imaging, SEM cooling stage, DSC, FTIR spectrometer. DSSP was changed and part of hydrogen bond was broken and α-helix structure conversed to random coil during the freeze process were found the effective freeze-thaw method to destabilize the emulsion.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 236-238)

Pages:

2598-2609

Citation:

Online since:

May 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S.B. Zhang, Z. Wang, S.Y. Xu. 2007. Optimization of the Aqueous Enzymatic Extraction of Rapeseed Oil and Protein Hydrolysates. J Amer Oil Chem Soc. 84, 97-105.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-006-1004-6

Google Scholar

[2] A. Sharma, S.K. Khare and M.N. Gupta. 2001. Enzyme-Assisted Aqueous Extraction of Rice Bran Oil. JAOCS. 78 (9), 949-951.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-001-0369-x

Google Scholar

[3] P. Hanmoungjai, D.L. Pyle and K. Niranjan. 2001. Enzymatic Process for Extracting Oil and Protein from Rice Bran. JAOCS. 78 (8), 817-820.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-001-0348-2

Google Scholar

[4] A. Sharma, S.K. Khare and M.N. Gupta. 2002. Enzyme-Assisted Aqueous Extraction of Peanut Oil. JAOCS. 79 (3), 215-218.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-002-0463-0

Google Scholar

[5] J. Sinero, H. Dominguez, M.J. Nunez and J.M. Lema. 1998. Optimization of the Enzymatic Treatment during Aqueous Oil Extraction from Sunflower Seeds. Food Chem. 61, 467-474.

DOI: 10.1016/s0308-8146(97)00080-0

Google Scholar

[6] A. Ranalli and A. Seraiocco. 1995. Effect induced by a pectolytic adjuvant in olive oil extraction by the present technological systems, pluriannual research results. Riv. Ital. Sostance Grasse. 72, 355-364.

Google Scholar

[7] R.A. Moreau, D.B. Johnston, M.J. Powell and K.B. Hicks. 2004. A comparison of commercial enzymes for the aqueous enzymatic extraction of corn oil from corn germ. J Am Oil Chem Soc. 81, 1071-1075.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-004-1023-3

Google Scholar

[8] Robert A. Moreau, Leland C. Dickey, David B. Johnston and Kevin B. Hicks. 2009. A Process for the Aqueous Enzymatic Extraction of Corn Oil from Dry Milled Corn Germ and Enzymatic Wet Milled Corn Germ (E-Germ). J Am Oil Chem Soc. 86, 469-474.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-009-1363-x

Google Scholar

[9] A. Rosenthal, D.L. Pyle, K. Niranjan, S. Gilmour and L. Trinca. 2001. Combined effect of operational variables and enzyme activity on aqueous enzymatic extraction of oil and protein from soybean.Enzyme and Microbial Technology. 28, 499-509.

DOI: 10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00351-3

Google Scholar

[10] S.M. Abdulkarim, K. Long, O.M. Lai, S.K.S. Muhammad and H.M. Ghazal. 2005. Some physico-chemical properties of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted using solvent and aqueous enzymatic methods. Food Chemistry. 93 (1), 253-263.

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.09.023

Google Scholar

[11] B.P. Lamsal, P.A. Murphy and L.A. Johnson. 2006. Flaking and extrusion as mechanical treatments for enzyme-assisted aqueous extraction of oil from soybeans. Journal of American Oil Chemists Society. 83, 973-979.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-006-5055-5

Google Scholar

[12] B.P. Lamsal and L.A. Johnson. 2007. Separating oil from Aqueous Extraction Fractions of soybean. Journal of the American oil Chemist's society. 84 (8), 785-792.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-007-1090-0

Google Scholar

[13] M. Guderjan, P. Elez-Martinez and D. Knorr. 2007. Application of pulsed electric fields at oil yield and content of functional food ingredients at the production of rapeseed oil. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies. 8, 55-62.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2006.07.001

Google Scholar

[14] S. Shah, A. Sharma and M.N. Gupta. 2005. Extraction of oil from Jatropha curcas L. seed kernels by combination of ultrasonication and aqueous enzymatic oil extraction. Bioresource Technology. 96 (1), 121-123.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.02.026

Google Scholar

[15] O. Valentova, Z. Novotna, Z. Svoboda, W. Schwartz and J. Kas. 2000. Microwave heating and c-irradiation treatment of rapeseed (Brassica napus). Journal of Food Lipids. 7, 237-245.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4522.2000.tb00175.x

Google Scholar

[16] S.P. Freitas, L. Hartman, S. Couri, F.H. Jablonka and C.W.P. Carvalho. 1997. The combined application of extrusion and enzymatic technology for extraction of soybean oil. Fett/Lipid. 99, 333-337.

DOI: 10.1002/lipi.19970990906

Google Scholar

[17] A.I. Nelson, W.B. Wijeratne, S.W. Yeh, T.M. Wie and L.S. Wei. 1987. Dry extrusion as an aid to mechanical expelling of oil from soybeans. Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society. 64(9), 1341-1347.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02540794

Google Scholar

[18] R.D. Phillips. 1989. Effect of extrusion cooking on the nutritional quality of plant proteins. In R. D. Phillips, & J. W. Finley (Eds.), Protein quality and the effects of processing (pp.219-246). New York.

Google Scholar

[19] K.C. Rhee, C.K. Kuo and E.W. Lusas. 1981. Texturization. In J. P. Cherry (Ed.), Protein functionality in foods (pp.51-88). ACS symposium series.

DOI: 10.1021/bk-1981-0147.ch004

Google Scholar

[20] AOAC. Official methods of analysis, 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington DC 1990.

Google Scholar

[21] Y. Pomeranz. 1976. Scanning Electron Microscopy in Food Science and Technology Advances in Food Research. 22, 205-307.

DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2628(08)60340-7

Google Scholar

[22] A.W. Sedar, M.J. Silver, J.J. Kocsis and J.B. Smith. 1978. Fatty acids and the initial events of endothelial damage seen by scanning and transmission electron microscopy Atherosclerosis. 30(4), 273-284.

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9150(78)90120-x

Google Scholar

[23] J. M. L. N. de Moura, K. Campbell, A. Mahfuz, S. Jung, C. E. Glatz and L. Johnson. 2008. Enzyme-Assisted Aqueous Extraction of Oil and Protein from Soybeans and Cream e-emulsification. J Am Oil Chem Soc. 11746-008-1282-2.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-008-1282-2

Google Scholar

[24] Ramo´n Morales Chabrand, Hyun-Jung Kim, C. Zhang, Charles E. Glatz and S. Jung. 2008. Destabilization of the Emulsion Formed during Aqueous Extraction of Soybean Oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc. 85, 383–390.

DOI: 10.1007/s11746-008-1199-9

Google Scholar