Environmental Problems and Strategies Caused by Coal Mining

Article Preview

Abstract:

The environmental problems about destruction and pollution of water resource, destruction and occupation of land resource, and air pollution in coal mining was described. Green mining technology in terms of the solution in environmental problems caused by coal mining was introduced. The main content of green mining includes reduction of rock waste, simultaneous extraction of coal and coal-bed methane, water-preservation in mining areas, coal mining to retard surface subsidence, and underground coal gasification. Green mining harmonizing with resources and environment is the fundamental method to solve environmental problems caused by coal mining. In order to develop green mining technology, the economic evaluation of green mining and the establishment of relevant laws need to be further strengthened.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 433-440)

Pages:

2071-2076

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. G. Qian, Technological syetem and green ming concept, Coal Sci. Technol. Mag., vol. 4, Apr. 2003, pp.1-3.

Google Scholar

[2] X. R. Jia, L. T. Li, J. H. Ning, G. M. Gu, and Y. C. Li, The environmental problem and counter measure in process of coal mine areas'sustainable development, Coal Geol. Explor., vol. 29, Jan. 2001, pp.39-41.

Google Scholar

[3] J. L. Xu and M. G. Qian, Concept of green mining and its technical frame work, Sci. Technol. Rev., vol. 25, Jul. 2007, pp.61-65.

Google Scholar

[4] L. Q. Ma and Y. S. Li, The clean production technology of replacement of coal gangue in coal mine, J. China Coal Soc., vol. 35, May. 2010, pp.816-819.

Google Scholar

[5] X. X. Miao and M. G. Qian, Research on green mining of coal resources in China: Current status and future prospects, J. Min. Saf. Eng., vol. 26, Jan. 2009, pp.1-14.

Google Scholar

[6] M. G. Qian, X. X. Miao, and J. L. Jia, Theory on Key Stratum in ground control[M]. Xuzhou: Press of China University of Ming & Technology, (2003).

Google Scholar

[7] S. G. Li, Technique of drawing relieved methane and simultaneous extraction of coal and coakbed methane, J. Xi`an University Sci. Technol., vol. 22, Mar. 2002, pp.247-249.

Google Scholar

[8] Y. P. Cheng, Experimental research of safe and high-efficient exploitation of coal and pressure relief gas in long distance, J. China University Min. Technol., vol. 33, Feb. 2004, pp.132-136.

Google Scholar

[9] S. J. Fu and J. L. Xu, Advance pressure relief gas drainage through low permeability seam in Kaiyuan coal mine, Saf. Coal Mines, vol. 1, Jan. 2010, pp.30-33.

Google Scholar

[10] L. M. Fan, Discussing on coal mining under water-containing condition, Coal Geol. Explor., vol. 33, Mar. 2005, pp.50-53.

Google Scholar

[11] J. Zhang, Study progress of shallow seam mining with water resource preservation, Min. Saf. Environ. Prot., vol. 36, Apr. 2009, pp.26-29.

Google Scholar

[12] J. L. Xu, M. G. Qian, and W. B. Zhu, Study on influences of primary Key Stratum on surface dynamic subsidence, Chinese J. Rock Mech. Eng., vol. 24, May. 2005, pp.787-791.

Google Scholar

[13] J. L. Xu, W. B. Zhu, and X. S. Li, Study of the technology of partial-filling to control coal mining subsidence, J. Min. Saf. Eng., vol. 23, Jan 2006, pp.6-11.

Google Scholar

[14] F. Du and J. Liang, Technology of underground coal gasification, Shaanxi Coal, vol. 1, Jan. 2003, pp.17-19.

Google Scholar

[15] S. B. Liu, F. Hong, and J. Liang, Technology and application prospect of underground coal gasification, Nat. Gas Ind., vol. 25, Aug. 2005, pp.119-122.

Google Scholar