Flexible Microelectrode Array on Parylene for Subretinal Stimulation and its Biocompatibility Test

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Abstract:

Parylene C, an emerging material in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), is now widely applied to neural prosthesis devices, such as artificial retinal implants, due to its well-known biocompatibility and ability to be easily patterned by oxygen plasma etching. This work presents a flexible parylene-based microelectrode array(MEA)using MEMS techniques aiming for the chronic subretinal stimulation. The MEA was successfully manufactured and inserted into the subretinal space of a rabbit eye by a novel surgical operation. Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT) showed that a chronic implantation of parylene-based electrode arrays in the rabbit retina over a three month follow-up period demonstrated that the present chip system has a good biocompatibility with the subretinal organs without obvious damages.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 60-61)

Pages:

425-429

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Online since:

January 2009

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© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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