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Flexible Microelectrode Array on Parylene for Subretinal Stimulation and its Biocompatibility Test
Abstract:
Parylene C, an emerging material in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), is now widely applied to neural prosthesis devices, such as artificial retinal implants, due to its well-known biocompatibility and ability to be easily patterned by oxygen plasma etching. This work presents a flexible parylene-based microelectrode array(MEA)using MEMS techniques aiming for the chronic subretinal stimulation. The MEA was successfully manufactured and inserted into the subretinal space of a rabbit eye by a novel surgical operation. Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT) showed that a chronic implantation of parylene-based electrode arrays in the rabbit retina over a three month follow-up period demonstrated that the present chip system has a good biocompatibility with the subretinal organs without obvious damages.
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Pages:
425-429
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Online since:
January 2009
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© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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