Preparation and Characterization of SiCOH Film Using a New Precursor Trimethoxy [2-(oxabicyclo [4.1.0] hept-3yl) Ethyl] Silicane

Article Preview

Abstract:

The SiCOH film has been prepared by using a new precursor of trimethoxy [2-(7-oxabicyclo [4.1.hept-3-yl) ethy silane via sol-gel and spin-coating methods. The resulting films were characterized by SEM, TGA, AFM, FTIR, nanomechanical testing, and electrical measurements. The TGA result shows that the SiCOH film has good thermal stability, and no obvious thermal decomposition can be observed before 400°C. After being annealed at 350°C for 2 hours, the resulting SiCOH film exhibits a smooth surface (RMS=0.222nm), and a significant reduction of CHn groups in the film. Further, the film exhibits a novel high k value of 15.6, a leakage current density of 2.72 × 10-6 A/cm2 at 1 MV/cm, and good mechanical properties of Er ~ 12.61 GPa and H ~ 3.80 MPa.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

179-184

Citation:

Online since:

June 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. Gerhard, The research for low-k and ultra-low-k dielectrics: how far can you get with polymers, IEEE electrical insulation magazine 20 (2004) 6-24.

DOI: 10.1109/mei.2004.1307082

Google Scholar

[2] P.S. Ho, Overview on Low Dielectric Constant Materials for IC Applications, Germany, berlin: Springer, (2003), 3-11.

Google Scholar

[3] P.J. Wolf, Overview of dual damascene Cu/low-k interconnects, International sematech 14 (2003) 125-141.

Google Scholar

[4] S. Fu, K.J. Qian, S.J. Ding, Preparation and Characterization of Ultralow-Dielectric Constant Porous SiCOH Thin Films Using 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane, Triethoxymethylsilane and a Copolymer Template, J. Electron. Mater. 40 (2011) 2139-2146.

DOI: 10.1007/s11664-011-1721-y

Google Scholar

[5] H.Y. Lu, C.L. Teng, Addition of surfactant tween 80 in coating solutions for making mesoporous pure silica zeolite MFI low-k Films, Ind. Eng. Chm. Res. 49 (2010) 6279-6286.

DOI: 10.1021/ie100203e

Google Scholar

[6] F.K Thije, A.R Balkenede, Structural characterization of mesoporous organ silica film for ultra low-k dielectrics, J. Phys. Chem. B. 107 (2003) 4280-4289.

Google Scholar

[7] S.M Kim., D.Y. Yoon, C.V. Nguyen, Experimental and theoretical study of structure-dielectric property relationships for polysilsesquioxanes, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp, Proc. 511 (1998) 39.

DOI: 10.1557/proc-511-39

Google Scholar

[8] R. Hoofman, G. Verheijden, J. Michelon, Challenges in the implementation of low-k dielectrics in the back-end of line, Microelectron. Eng. 80 (2005) 337-344.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mee.2005.04.088

Google Scholar

[9] K. Maex, M. Baklanov, D. Shamiryan, Low dielectric constant materials for microelectronics, J. Appl. Phys. 93 (2003) 8793-8841.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1567460

Google Scholar

[10] S. Yang, P.A. Mirau, C.S Pai, Nanoporous ultralow dielectric sonstant organosilicates templated by triblock copolymers, Chem. Mater. 14 (2002) 369-374.

DOI: 10.1021/cm010690l

Google Scholar

[11] K.H. Kohmura, S.O Tanaka, Novel organosiloxane vapor annealing process for improving properties of porous low-k films, Thin solid films 14 (2007) 5019.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2006.10.054

Google Scholar

[12] K. Banerjee, A. Amerasekera, The effect of interconnect scaling and low-k dielectric on the thermal characteristics of the IC metal. technical digest IEEE International electron devices meeting, 8-11 (2008) 65-68.

DOI: 10.1109/iedm.1996.553123

Google Scholar

[13] T.G. Tsai, A.T. Cho, C.M . Yang, Formation and microstructure of mesoporous silica films with ultralow dielectric constants, J. Electrochem. Soc. 149 (2002) F116-F121.

DOI: 10.1149/1.1499502

Google Scholar