Advanced Materials Research Vol. 748

Abstract: The main idea of this paper is to describe the application of Terrestrial Laser Scanner in 3D modeling. Considering the special terrain structure of underground geological park, a 3D modeling procedure based on Terrestrial Laser Scanner is designed. The graphs of vertical cross-section and horizontal cross-section are achieved after model optimization. Experiments show that the method can work better than Ground-based measurements in 3D modeling of underground geological park. The 3D model of underground geological park can be used to monitor the amount of mining and get the graphs of vertical cross-section and horizontal cross-section, which will be applied widely in future.

Abstract: The Green Building Index (GBI) is one of rating tool which are provides a prospect for building developers and owners for designing and constructing a green and sustainable buildings. The proposed low cost GBI buildings provide many advantages such as energy savings, water savings, a healthier indoor environment, and better connectivity to public transport. Besides, adoption of recycling and greenery for the projects and can reduce the impact on the environment. However, the implementation to certify as Green Building Index has a lot of concerns such as cost constraint, know how constraints and etc. Therefore, in this paper, the design and development of low cost certified green building by fulfilling the Green Building Index (GBI) is proposed in order to ease the development of green building to have better life for human and environment in this world in term of energy efficiency performances.

Abstract: The transformation and the sustainable development of the resource-based cities have been a global problem. Those resource-based cities are facing various crises such as resource exhaustion, economic recession, unemployment rate increasing etc. In this thesis, taking the construction of the Smart City as a breakthrough, industrial structure adjustment and sustainable utilization in resource-based cities would be impelled by using smart technology from city management, infrastructure construction and environment protection three factors. Meanwhile, those crises which have existed would be solved in the same way. Thus the sustainable development can be achieved in resource-based cities.

Abstract: In order to improve the design and unfolding efficiency of complex sheet metal parts, the sheet metal parts library is constructed based on Pro/ENGINEER platform with VC++ and Pro/TOOLKIT, the second development technology of Pro/ENGINEER including parameter driving, modeling methods and unfolding method for sheet metal parts are also introduced in detail. Finally, sheet metal parts parametric design and unfolding are achieved.

Abstract: This paper details the development of (semi-automated) digi-mechanical formwork to be used for constructing emergency urbanism in environments of population displacement. Through a combination of advancements in CAM technologies, continuous developments in remote power sources, and the ubiquitous reach of telecommunications networks, design professionals in the near future will have the capacity to transmit construction aid in the form of deployable building-making machinery to refugee populations in dire need of the physical, economic, and cultural benefits of architecture. This project has evolved from a series of linked/hinged casting plates manipulated by hand-cranks or drills, into a mechanized casting textile of linked formwork cartridges driven by hi-torque motors, controlled through a cell phone app.

Abstract: This paper is to study mechanism of manufacturing and adoption of nanomaterials in contemporary architectural project of developing countries. At first we talk about nanomaterials categories and their characteristics then Literatures review of the research shows those nanomaterials in contemporary architectural project of developed countries and it going to find a meaningful role in architecture of developing countries. Therefore the abilities, strength and weakness of these kinds of new materials should be studied and analyzed carefully. The results of the research show that it is very important step to find a suitable choice for each project and any choices has its opportunities and threats and architects have to do their best to finalize and decide for the best choice. Finally paper suggests some useful strategies and tactics to enhance quality of usage of nanomaterials in contemporary architectural project of developing countries.

Abstract: Tracer experiment to obtain flow longitudinal dispersion coefficient is the most direct and reliable method. In this paper, the existing natural rivers longitudinal dispersion coefficient tracer experimental method for calculating is analyzed comprehensively. Focuses on the method of moments, the principles and applications of regression analysis, calculus optimization methods, and analyzes their advantages and disadvantages. In recent years the calculus optimization method is outstanding, determine river longitudinal dispersion coefficient method was developed and applied to an instance of some of the new tracer experiment. Local conditions should combine with topographic flow characteristics to select the appropriate calculation methods in practical applications. Finally, some problems of the natural rivers longitudinal dispersion coefficient study that need further investigation were put forward.

Abstract: This paper proposes a cascade reservoir flood limit level control model based on complete information dynamic game. By solving the model, the result shows that under the premise of ensuring flood safety, this equalization scheme will increase generating capacity, guaranteed output, and improve water utilization, effectively solve the conflict between flood protection and conservation.

Abstract: The heap leaching field of a copper mine located at the top of the hill border of the open mining pit, also in the collapse zone of the underground mined area. With deep underground mining activities are carrying out, there are more and more prominent risks of geological disasters. In order to effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of geological hazards, researching and exploring the law of the disaster, and making a geological disaster control measures.

Abstract: City is the political, economic, and cultural center, has a strong cohesive force and radiation force. In recent years, with the rapid expansion of city scale, Flood control of Jiangan as been more suited to the development requirements as a constraint to social and economy and healthy development .This paper study the flood and waterlogging control hydrological analysis based on the research of regional flood and waterlogging control, ability, and provide an important guarantee for flood control.