The Photoluminescence from (Eu, Yb) Co-Doped Silicon-Rich Si Oxides

Article Preview

Abstract:

We report on photoluminescence (PL) properties of europium (Eu) and ytterbium (Yb) co-doped silicon oxide films with different Si excess. After annealing the films in N2, strong PL were observed from Eu and Yb3+ ions and their intensities are correlated. The PL intensity of Eu is mainly from 3+ for no and relatively low temperature anneals (<900 °C) while the Eu2+ emission is dominating for annealing at 1000 °C or above in the co-doped Si-rich oxide films. Transmission electron microscopy shows amorphous (Eu, Yb, Si, O)-containing precipitates in the Si-rich oxide during 1000-1200 °C annealing and these precipitates are considered to be responsible for the Eu2+-related luminescence.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

207-211

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] B.M. van der Ende, L. Aarts, A. Meijerink, Lanthanide ions as spectral converters for solar cells, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 11 (2009) 11081-11095.

DOI: 10.1039/b913877c

Google Scholar

[2] M.M. Smedskjaer, J.R. Qiu, J. Wang, Y.Z. Yue, Near-infrared emission from Eu-Yb doped silicate glasses subjected to thermal reduction, Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 (2011) 071911.

DOI: 10.1063/1.3556316

Google Scholar

[3] J.J. Zhou, Y. Teng, S. Ye, X.F. Liu, J.R. Qiu, Broadband down-conversion spectral modification based on energy transfer, Opt. Mater. 33 (2010) 153-158.

DOI: 10.1016/j.optmat.2010.08.008

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Teng, J.J. Zhou, S. Ye, J.R. Qiu, Broadband Near-Infrared Quantum Cutting in Eu2+ and Yb3+ Ions Co-doped CaAl2O4 Phosphor, J. Electrochem. Soc. 157 (2010) A1073-A1075.

DOI: 10.1149/1.3478141

Google Scholar

[5] J.J. Zhou, Y. Teng, G. Lin, X.Q. Xu, Z.J. Ma, J.R. Qiu, Broad-Band Excited Quantum Cutting in Eu2+-Yb3+ Co-doped Aluminosilicate Glasses, J. Electrochem. Soc. 157 (2010) B1146-B1148.

DOI: 10.1149/1.3435313

Google Scholar

[6] J.J. Zhou, Y.X. Zhuang, S. Ye, Y. Teng, G. Lin, B. Zhu, J.H. Xie, J.R. Qiu, Broadband downconversion based infrared quantum cutting by cooperative energy transfer from Eu2+ to Yb3+ in glasses, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95 (2009) 141101.

DOI: 10.1063/1.3242335

Google Scholar

[7] H. Lin, D.Q. Chen, Y.L. Yu, Z.F. Shan, P. Huang, A.P. Yang, Y.S. Wang, Broadband UV excitable near-infrared downconversion luminescence in Eu2+/Yb3+: CaF2 nanocrystals embedded glass ceramics, J. Alloy Compd. 509 (2011) 3363-3366.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.12.066

Google Scholar

[8] G. Conibeer, M. Green, R. Corkish, et al., Silicon nanostructures for third generation photovoltaic solar cells, Thin Solid Films 511 (2006) 654-662.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.12.119

Google Scholar

[9] E.C. Cho, S. Park, X.J. Hao, D.Y. Song, G. Conibeer, S.C. Park, M.A. Green, Silicon quantum dot/crystalline silicon solar cells, Nanotechnology 19 (2008) 245201.

DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/19/24/245201

Google Scholar

[10] F. Gourbilleau, C. Ternon, D. Maestre, O. Palais, C. Dufour, Silicon-rich SiO2/SiO2 multilayers: A promising material for the third generation of solar cell, J. Appl. Phys. 106 (2009) 013501.

DOI: 10.1063/1.3156730

Google Scholar

[11] X.D. Pi, Q. Li, D.S. Li, D.R. Yang, Spin-coating silicon-quantum-dot ink to improve solar cell efficiency, Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 95 (2011) 2941-2945.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.06.010

Google Scholar

[12] Y. Teng, J.J. Zhou, X.F. Liu, S. Ye, J.R. Qiu, Efficient broadband near-infrared quantum cutting for solar cells, Opt. Express 18 (2010) 9671-9676.

DOI: 10.1364/oe.18.009671

Google Scholar

[13] G. Liu, B. Jacquier, Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 2005, p.122.

Google Scholar

[14] G.Z. Ran, Z.Q. Bian, S.F. Liu, C.H. Huang, G.G. Qin, Photoluminescence characterization of silicon nanoparticles hybridized europium complex, Chinese Phys. Lett. 21 (2004) 2533-2535.

DOI: 10.1088/0256-307x/21/12/059

Google Scholar