Geopolymer Materials Treatment of Calcium Arsenate Waste for Arsenic Immobilization

Article Preview

Abstract:

The calcium arsenate waste, containing amounts of arsenic (7.62 wt%), was treated using solidification/stabilization technology (S/S) with geopolymer. In order to optimize the procedure for S/S, 9 different S/S samples, differing in amount of the geopolymer materials were prepared. On these samples, extraction tests were performed, showing that the arsenic concentration in the leachate was less than the China countermeasure standard (5 mg/l) after 28 days of curing when a geopolymer (GP) dosages more than 30 wt%. Furthermore, the samples showed substantially decreasing leachability with curing times. But there was no appreciable change in leachability under various time and pH conditions.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

500-503

Citation:

Online since:

August 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Joseph Davidovits, Properties of Geopolymer Cements, Proceedings first international conference on alkaline, Cement and Concrete. 25 (1994) 131-149.

Google Scholar

[2] L. Zheng, W. Wang, Y. Shi, The effects of alkaline dosage and Si/Al ratio on the immobilization of heavy metals in municipal solid waste incineration fly ash-based geopolymer, Chemosphere. 79 (2010) 665-671.

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.02.018

Google Scholar

[3] K. Al-Zboon, M. S. Al-Harahsheh, F. B. Hani, Fly ash-based geopolymer for Pb removal from aqueous solution, J. Hazard. Mater. 188 (2011) 414-421.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.01.133

Google Scholar

[4] Z. Yunsheng, S. Wei, C. Qianli, et al., Synthesis and heavy metal immobilization behaviors of slag based geopolymer, J. Hazard. Mater. 143 (2007) 206-213.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.09.033

Google Scholar

[5] C. Fernández Pereira, Y. Luna, X. Querol, et al., Waste stabilization/solidification of an electric arc furnace dust using fly ash-based geopolymers, Fuel. 88 (2009) 1185-1193.

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2008.01.021

Google Scholar

[6] O. Peyronnard, M. Benzaazoua, D. Blanc, et al., Study of mineralogy and leaching behavior of stabilized/solidified sludge using differential acid neutralization analysis, Cement Concrete Res. 39 (2009) 600-609.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2009.03.016

Google Scholar

[7] F. K. C. Humayoun Akhter, Amitava Roy, Marty E. Tittlebaum, Solidification/stabilization of arsenic salts: Effects of long cure times, J. Hazard. Mater. 52 (1997) 247-264.

DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3894(96)01811-0

Google Scholar