Exercise Induce HO-1 Expression in Skeletal Muscle and Improve Sports Ability of Mice

Article Preview

Abstract:

Abstract:Aim:We aimed to determine the effects of exhaustion exercise on HO-1 expression, the function of improving the sports ability and promoting the exercise induced fatigue in mice.Methods:Breeding, adaptively exercise BDF1 mice, 6 weeks age.They were randomly divided into normal saline control group,zinc protoporphyrin pharmacological inhibition group, the cobalt protoporphyrin drug induced group, HO-1 genetically modified group, each group was used for exhaustion exercise on the treadmill, and divided into immediate group and 24h after exhaustion groups.HO-1mRNA and protein, serum CK, BUN, urine protein were measured by using RT-PCR,Western-blot method, kinetic method, two point method and coomassie brilliant blue method. Results:The results indicated that HO-1mRNA expression increased after exhaustion exercise in the salinegroup, the other three groups changed little, HO-1 protein after exhaustion exercise of the saline group and drug inhibition group was higher than pre-exercise,24h after exercise obviously declined,24h after exhaustion exercise in drug induced group was higher than pre-exercise than immediately exercise.Exhaustion exercise time of the drug induced group(383.08±65.04min) and genetically modified mice(468.25±52.41min)was longer than the pharmacological inhibition (341.08±73.03min)and saline group(468.25±52.41min),significant variations were found in them(p<0.05). CK, BUN and urine protein removal were faster in drug induced group, the pharmacological inhibition of the group was slower. CK, BUN were faster in genetically modified group, but urine protein was in a higher level. Conclusion:Exhaustion exercise can induce skeletal muscle HO-1 expression of the wild type mice, it is not obvious in the higher HO-1 expression mice. Expression of HO-1 must be within limits, which can enhance mice exercise ability and promote the recovery of exercise fatigue.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 998-999)

Pages:

243-247

Citation:

Online since:

July 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Feng Chang, Yan Long Li, De Ming Chen, et al. The influence research on skeletal muscle HO-1mRNA expression and serum CK, BUN of different exercise in mice. Journal of Nanjing institute of Physical Education (natural science edition). 2012, 11(1): 14-17.

Google Scholar

[2] Gong P, Hu B, Stewart D, et al. Cobalt induces heme oxygenase-1 expression by hypoxia-inducible factor independent mechanism in Chinese hamster ovary cells: regulation by Nrf2 and MafG transcription factors. J Biol chem, 2001, 276(29): 27018-27025.

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m103658200

Google Scholar

[3] Hirai K, Sasahira T, Ohmori H, et al. Cancer Cell Biology Inhibition of heme oxygenase-1 by zinc protoporphyrin IX reduces tumor growth of LL/2 lung cancer in C57BL mice. Int J Cancer. 2007, 120(3): 500-505.

DOI: 10.1002/ijc.22287

Google Scholar

[4] Jian Ping Xu, Qing Lin Lian. Heme oxygenase system and oxidative stress. Foreign medical·physiological, pathological science and clinical pathol, 2002, 22(4): 371-373.

Google Scholar

[5] Mccoubrey WK, Huang TJ, Maines MD. Isolation and characterization of a cDNA from the rat brain that encodes hemoprotein heme oxygenase-3. EUR J Biochem, 1997, 247(2): 725-732.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.00725.x

Google Scholar

[6] Mercken EM, Hageman GJ, Langen RC, et al. Decreased Exercise-Induced Expression of Nuclear Factor-κB-Regulated Genes in Muscle of Patients With COPD[J]. Chest. 2011, 139(2): 337-346.

DOI: 10.1378/chest.10-0275

Google Scholar

[7] Otterbein LE, Choi AM. Heme oxygenase: colors of defense against cellular stress. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, 2000, 279(6): L1029-1037.

DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.2000.279.6.l1029

Google Scholar