Validation of Lattice Boltzmann Method in Two and Three Dimensions

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Lattice boltzmann method (LBM) has emerged as a powerful numerical technique for simulating fluid flows due to its inherent simplicity and efficiency. In this paper we studied a convective heat transfer occurring naturally within a cubic enclosure differentially heated filled with air (Pr=0.71) to compare the obtained results with those obtained from the literature. For this a fortran code program utilized for simulating natural convective phenomena in two and three dimensions (2d and 3d LBM) considerate a single relaxation time LBM (SRT-LBM). The results are presented in terms of isotherms, velocity and average nusselt number. The verification of the lattice boltzmann method code shows a good agreement with the literature.

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25-33

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March 2026

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© 2026 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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