Simulation of Characteristic of a Thermoelectric Power Sensor Based on MEMS Technology

Article Preview

Abstract:

A thermal equivalent model based on Fourier equation is introduced to optimize a thermoelectric microwave power sensor in this paper. The different distance between the load resistor and thermopile is considered carefully to obtain good matching characteristic and high sensitivity characteristic. The sensitivity of the thermoelectric power sensor has been chosen as a goal function with the distance, the length of thermopile and the number of thermopiles as independent variables. The simulation results show that the sensitivity of the power sensor decreases with the distance, but increases with the length and the number of thermopiles. Then the input matching characteristic of this thermoelectric power sensor with different distance are simulated with HFSS. The power sensor has a good performance on sensitivity characteristic and input match characteristic with an optimization distance is about 10μm.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

91-96

Citation:

Online since:

February 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Milanovic V, Hopcroft M and Zincke C A. Optimization of CMOS MEMS microwave power sensors. Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE international symposium on Circuits and Systems, 1999, 6: 144-147

DOI: 10.1109/iscas.1999.777531

Google Scholar

[2] Liu Tong, Liao X P and Wang Debo. Sensitivity of MEMS microwave power sensor with the length of thermopile based on Fourier equivalent model. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 2011, 32(7)

DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/7/074009

Google Scholar

[3] Wang D B and Liao X P. A terminating-type MEMS microwave power sensor and its amplification system. J. Micromech. Microeng. 2010, 20(7): 075021

DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/20/7/075021

Google Scholar

[4] Xu Y L and Liao X P. Design and fabrication of a terminating type MEMS microwave power sensor. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 2009, 30(4): 044010-4

DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/4/044010

Google Scholar

[5] Dehe A et al. GaAs monolithic integrated microwave power sensor in coplanar waveguide technology. IEEE MTT-S Digest, 1996, 6: 161-164

DOI: 10.1109/mwsym.1996.508486

Google Scholar

[6] Ponchak G E, Matloubian M, Katehi L P B. A measurement-based design equation for the attenuation of MMIC-compatible coplanar waveguides [J]. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech, 1999, 47(2): 241-243

DOI: 10.1109/22.744301

Google Scholar

[7] Wang D B and Liao X P. A terminating-type MEMS microwave power sensor and its amplification system. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors. 2009, 30(5): 054006

Google Scholar

[8] Kozlov A G. Optimization of thin-film thermoelectric radiation sensor with comb thermoelectric transducer. Sensors and Actuators A, 1999, 75(2): 139-150

DOI: 10.1016/s0924-4247(99)00015-1

Google Scholar