Novel Integrated Demultiplexer with the Bragg Grating Structure Based on Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Article Preview

Abstract:

A novel demultiplexer based on surface plasmon polaritons with the Bragg structure has been proposed and numerically investigated. The finite difference time domain method with perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary condition is adopted to simulate and study their properties. By introducing Bragg grating structure in the couple area, high extinguish ratio can be achieved. The extinction ratio in 1550nm was 27.5db. Meanwhile, the photonic device can be made in the way of high level of integration, because SPPs has the ability of strongly localizing the signal mode in the area beyond the limit of diffraction. The longitudinal dimension of this demultiplexer was 650nm. The demultiplexer may become a good choice for the design of devices in highly integrated optical circuits.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 609-610)

Pages:

1307-1312

Citation:

Online since:

April 2014

Keywords:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Gramotnev D K, Bozhevolnyi S I. Plasmonics beyond the diffraction limit [J]. Nature Photonics, 2010, 4(2): 83-91.

DOI: 10.1038/nphoton.2009.282

Google Scholar

[2] Barnes WL, Dereux A, Ebbesen TW. Surface plasmon subwavelength optics. Nature , 2003, 424(6950): 824–830.

DOI: 10.1038/nature01937

Google Scholar

[3] Chen P, Liang R, Huang Q, et al. Plasmonic filters and optical directional couplers based on wide metal-insulator-metal structure [J]. Optics Express, 2011, 19(8): 7633-7639.

DOI: 10.1364/oe.19.007633

Google Scholar

[4] Lee T W, Gray S K. Subwavelength light bending by metal slit structures [J]. Opt. Express, 2005, 13(24): 9652-9659.

DOI: 10.1364/opex.13.009652

Google Scholar

[5] Yu Z, Liang R, Chen P, et al. Integrated Tunable Optofluidics Optical Filter Based on MIM Side-Coupled-Cavity Waveguide [J]. Plasmonics, 2012, 7(4): 603-607.

DOI: 10.1007/s11468-012-9348-2

Google Scholar

[6] Chen P, Liang R, Huang Q, et al. Plasmonic filters and optical directional couplers based on wide metal-insulator-metal structure [J]. Optics Express, 2011, 19(8): 7633-7639.

DOI: 10.1364/oe.19.007633

Google Scholar

[7] Huang Q, Liang R, Chen P, et al. High resonant transmission contrast filter based on the dual side-coupled cavities plasmonic structure [J]. JOSA B, 2011, 28(8): 1851-1854.

DOI: 10.1364/josab.28.001851

Google Scholar

[8] Chen P, Liang R, Huang Q, et al. Plasmonic filter with sub-waveguide coupled to vertical rectangular resonator structure [J]. Optics Communications, 2011, 284(19): 4795-4799.

DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.05.077

Google Scholar

[9] Yao Kou and Xianfeng Chen, Optics Express [J], 2011, 19(7), 6042-6047.

Google Scholar

[10] Kou Y, Chen X. Multimode interference demultiplexers and splitters in metal-insulator-metal waveguides [J]. Opt. Express, 2011, 19(7): 6042-6047.

DOI: 10.1364/oe.19.006042

Google Scholar

[11] Hu F, Yi H, Zhou Z. Wavelength demultiplexing structure based on arrayed plasmonic slot cavities [J]. Optics letters, 2011, 36(8): 1500-1502.

DOI: 10.1364/ol.36.001500

Google Scholar

[12] Liu Y, Liu Y, Kim J. Characteristics of plasmonic Bragg reflectors with insulator width modulated in sawtooth profiles [J]. Optics Express, 2010, 18(11): 11589-11598.

DOI: 10.1364/oe.18.011589

Google Scholar

[13] Shi H, Wang C, Du C, et al. Beam manipulating by metallic nano-slits with variant widths [J]. Optics express, 2005, 13(18): 6815-6820.

DOI: 10.1364/opex.13.006815

Google Scholar

[14] Dong L, Hua P, Birks T A, et al. Novel add/drop filters for wavelength-division-multiplexing optical fiber systems using a Bragg grating assisted mismatched coupler[J]. Physical Review B, 1972, 6(12): 4370.

DOI: 10.1109/68.544709

Google Scholar

[15] Tan Q, Huang X, Zhou W, et al. A Plasmonic based Ultracompact Polarization Beam Splitter on Silicon-on-Insulator Waveguides [J]. Scientific reports, 2013, 3.

DOI: 10.1038/srep02206

Google Scholar