Synthesis of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural-Acetone Resins

Abstract:

5-hydroxymethylfurfural-acetone (5-HMFA) resins are obtained on the basis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) and acetone, that is, from monomers whose source of raw materials is renewable resources (agricultural waste). The 5-HMFA condensation reaction was carried out under various experimental conditions. The synthesis conditions for 5-HMFA were selected with a yield of the desired product of 51%. The resulting resins were pressed at various curing temperatures and tested for compressive strength and absorption of water. The optimum pressing temperature was set to 180 ° C. The resulting composites have a strength not inferior to the strength of phenol-formaldehyde resin composites, but have a 3 times higher water resistance.

• Periodical: Key Engineering Materials (Volume 887)
• Pages: 17-22
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.887.17
• Online since: May 2021
• Authors: Ekaterina A. Shabliy*, Victor Klushin, Nina V. Smirnova
• Keywords: 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural, 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural-Acetone, Resins

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