New Additive Type Amorphous-Carbon/Zn Modifier of the Thermal Conductivity of Alcohol Fuel

Article Preview

Abstract:

A functional inorganic-additive modifier of the thermal conductivity of biofuel type alcohol anhydrous was developed based on an amorphous carbon nanocomposite containing dispersed zinc. Dispersion and modification of thermal conductivity in biofuels type anydrous alcohol were considered, as well as in petro-diesel and a blend of biodiesel and petro-diesel. Fuels, alcohol, diesel and biodiesel acted as a continuous medium dispersing the particles of C/Zn. Both thermal conductivity and thermal resistivity measurements were carried out showing that the amorphous nanocomposite particles C/Zn act as an additive to improve the thermal conductivity of alcohol. The same phenomenon has not been identified for diesel, biodiesel and its blends. Increasing the thermal conductivity of the alcohol generated by adding of particles is discussed as a function of the concentration and molecular interactions on the surface of additive particles.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

384-389

Citation:

Online since:

June 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Flávia C. C. Oliveira, et al.: Química Nova na Escola. Vol. 1 (2007), p.3.

Google Scholar

[2] M. A. L. Nobre, E. Longo, E. R. Leite, J. A. Varela: Mater. Lett. Vol. 28 (1996), p.215.

Google Scholar

[3] P.W. Atkins, L. Jones: Princípios de química: questionando a vida moderna e o meio ambiente. 5. ed., Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2012, p.965.

Google Scholar

[4] E. R. Leite, M. A. L. Nobre, M. Cegueira, E. Longo, J. A. Varela: J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. Vol. 80 (1997), p.2649.

Google Scholar

[5] J. Matos, P. S. Poon, S. Lanfredi, M. A. L. Nobre: Fuel, Vol. 107 (2013), p.503.

Google Scholar

[6] S. S. Borges, M. Korn: Química Nova. Vol. 25 (2002), p.558.

Google Scholar

[7] Application note, KD2 Pro, Decagon Devices.

Google Scholar

[8] KD2 Pro Thermal Properties Analyzer, Operator's Manual, Version 12.

Google Scholar

[9] P. G. P. Moraes, S. Lanfredi, J. Matos, M. A. L. Nobre: Photocatalytic Properties of a Hybrid Composite of ZnO with Amorphous Carbon Containing Homogeneous Dispersion of Zn Metallic. In: The Annual World Conference on Carbon, Rio de Janeiro, Vol. 1, (2013).

Google Scholar