Non-Isothermal Kinetics Analysis of α→β Transformation in Zirconium Alloy

Article Preview

Abstract:

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to study non-isothermal kinetics of α→β transformation of Zr-0.5wt%Sn-0.15wt%Nb-0.5wt%Fe-0.25wt%V alloy. The DSC curves were measured from room temperature to 1030 °C at the heating rate of 15, 20, 30, 50°C /min respectively. The Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) method was used to get the activation energy (E) of α→β transformation at different conversion ratios. Then the values of activation energy obtained were modified by Ozawa iterative equation. The kinetic mechanism functions of α→β transformation were investigated by Criado-Ortega methods. The results show that the activation energy is related to conversion ratios. It means α→β transformation is not a simple one-step reaction but a complex multi-step reaction. The most probable kinetic mechanism functions are different in different temperature ranges, which are -ln(1-x) for ≤830 °C, [-ln(1-x)]1/2 for 834~848 °C, [-ln(1-x)]2/5for 850~856 °C and [-ln(1-x)]1/3 for 858~868 °C respectively.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

344-350

Citation:

Online since:

May 2020

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Yong H J, Lee K O, Kim H G. Correlation between microstructure and corrosion behavior of Zr-Nb binary alloy. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2002, 302 (1) 9-19.

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3115(02)00703-1

Google Scholar

[2] Cox B. Some thoughts on the mechanisms of in-reactor corrosion of zirconium alloys. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2005, 336(2-3) 331-368.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2004.09.029

Google Scholar

[3] Ma H Z, Zhai T D, Shi K X, et.al. Determination of phase transformation temperatures of Zr-Sn and Zr-Nb zircaloys by metallographic method. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A (Physical Testing), 2018, 54(2).

Google Scholar

[4] Liang J L, Tang Y Y, Yan J L, et.al. Investigation of intermediate phases and phase transition temperature of α/β in the Zr-Sn-Nb-Fe alloy. Transaction of Materials and Heat Treatment, 2009, 30(01): 32-35.

Google Scholar

[5] Luan B F, Su J, Huang T L, et.al. Effect of Sn content on phase transformation temperature and precipitation of Zr-Sn-Nb-Fe-Cr Zirconium Alloy. Rare Metal materials and Engineering, 2009, 41(05): 831-834.

Google Scholar

[6] Fan Q S, Yang Z B, Zhou J, et.al. Study on phase transition starting temperature for α→α+β of Zr-0.4Sn-0.65Nb-0.3Fe zirconium alloy . Hot Working Technology, 2017, 46(22): 44-47.

Google Scholar

[7] Kwarciak J, Morawuec H. Some interpretation problems of thermal studies of the reverisible martensitic transformation. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 1988(23): 551.

Google Scholar

[8] Ozawa T. A new method of analyzing thermogravimetric data. Bull.chem.soc.jpn, 1965, 38(11): 1881-1886.

Google Scholar

[9] Gao Z, Nakada M, Amasaki I. A consideration of errors and accuracy in the isoconversional methods. Thermochimica Acta, 2001, 369(1): 137-142.

DOI: 10.1016/s0040-6031(00)00760-7

Google Scholar

[10] Criado J M, Ortega A. Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of metal glasses: simultaneous determination of both the activation energy and the exponent n, of the JMA kinetic law. Acta Metallurgica, 1987, 35(7): 1715-1721.

DOI: 10.1016/0001-6160(87)90117-9

Google Scholar

[11] Yang R T, Steinberg M. Reaction kinetics and differential thermal analysis. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1976, 80(9):965-968.

Google Scholar