Preparation and Characterization of Cubic and Rod-Shaped Indium Tin Oxide Powders Using the Hydrothermal Process

Kuo Chin Hsu; Jiunn Der Liao; Zheng Zhong Xie; Yaw Shyan Fu

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.479-480.64

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 479-480Preparation and Characterization of Cubic and...

Preparation and Characterization of Cubic and Rod-Shaped Indium Tin Oxide Powders Using the Hydrothermal Process

Abstract:

The cubic and rod-shaped powders of indium tin oxide were synthesized at a stable temperature reaction for 18h using the surfactant aid hydrothermal method under various conditions. The cubic and rod-shaped powder size changes with the concentration of the precursor. The finished products of indium tin oxide can be obtained by calcination at 500°C for 2h in air. Characterization was conducted using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), thermogravimetric analyzer/differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA) and the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). XRD analysis shows that the conditions of this experiment can produce pure ITO powders. The characterization of cubic and rod-shaped ITO powders is also discussed.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 479-480)

Pages:

64-68

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https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.479-480.64

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Online since:

December 2013

Authors:

Kuo Chin Hsu, Jiunn Der Liao, Zheng Zhong Xie, Yaw Shyan Fu

Keywords:

Hydrothermal, ITO, Morpholoy, Surface Area

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