Advanced Materials Research Vols. 671-674

Abstract: Rural primary school undertakes important cultural mission in the construction of new socialist countryside. This thesis puts forward a design of children’s involvement in the planning and design of campus landscape. Taking the renewal design of Huangtu town center primary school as an example, the thesis will draw up the renewal design principle, and discuss the involving ways of children’s participation in the investigation and analysis stage, schematic design stage, and built evaluation stage. Also, it will expound the significance of children’s participation in the planning and design to children’s development and sustainable development of rural primary school and the cultural construction of new socialist countryside.

Abstract: Based on the investigation on tree species within plant communities of parks and gardens in Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area, some indices such as species composition, importance value, application frequency, diameter class structure, health condition, and seasonal aspect structure of woody plants were calculated. The present situation and contributing factors of utilization of the tree species resources in the parks and gardens of the West Lake were analyzed, and some corresponding suggestions were proposed. The results were as follows: 1) There were 166 species of woody vascular plants in the parks and gardens of the West Lake, which belonged to 58 families and 108 genera. Compared with zonal plant species in Hangzhou and landscape plants in advanced foreign cities, the plant species number was very low. 2) About 30 species had high important value and application frequency. It indicated that the arbor and shrub species in each community in the parks and gardens of the West Lake was small at present. 3) The results of study of diameter class structure showed that, the average breast-height diameter of trees in the West Lake was 34cm, and about 67% trees had 20-40cm breast-height diameter. It indicated that a majority of trees were mature. 4) The results of study of health status showed that, most plant species developed well. 5) The results of study of seasonal aspect showed that, the plant landscape in the parks and gardens of the West Lake had different characteristics in different seasons, which were numerous flowers in spring, green shades in summer, colorful leaves in autumn and beautiful branches and trunks in winter.

Abstract: Beginning with an interpretation on the connotation of cultural industry park and its brand construction, this paper, based on the analysis of its strengths and weaknesses, puts forward some specific proposals on how to construct a brand for Kaifeng cultural industry park for ancient capital of Song dynasty, which are intended to be practical of reference for that purpose.

Abstract: The legibility of the cityscape is of great importance in order to make the city more attractive for tourists. So I spared no efforts to do researches on this subject through field investigation and case study so as to find ways to make the cityscape easier to identify because its legibility is essential not only to the tourists, but also to the improvement of the city environment. Through studies I found that we could make full use of the streets, terrains as well as its historical characters to make the cityscape more distinctive and legible for tourists. And this is also one of the ways to make the tourism industry of the city more prosperous.

Abstract: Wanzhou area is located in the eastern city of Chongqing, in the Reservoir Area of Three Gorges Project. Is a typical mountain city surrounded by green hills and blue waters. The natural landscape and cultural landscape is very rich. With the development of city construction, as well as in the Three Gorges reservoir are put to use, the original landscape expression and effect will be affected. The original number of excellent visual corridor of landscape and landscape spatial are gradually disappearing, makes some landscape spatial continuity damage. We tried to use Contrary Space Sequence analysis method to Wanzhou area of the existing landscape composition analysis, so as to seek in the modern city construction how to pay great attention to the original excellent landscape spatial continuity and protection. Puts forward some constructive suggestions On modern city construction.

Abstract: Aiming at the trajectory planning problem of intelligent vehicle during lane change process, 7 polynomials lane change model was used to control vehicle. Basic model of this model was established at first, and then lane change trajectories were solved by using restriction of movement state. At last, the commonly form of lane change trajectories were obtained. Using real road duration time of lane change, lane change trajectories were simulated with MATLAB. The results shows that this model was suitable for lane change trajectories planning in different speed and it can be used for intelligent vehicle controlling.

Abstract: We aim to invent an automatic bus station reporter based on GPS module, VS1003 chip and SD card. Firstly, the VS1003 chip within the reporter can both decode and play the MP3 files, greatly improving the voice quality of the reporter itself. Secondly, the SD card with giant storage can store the information of bus stations and the accordingly voice files, making it free from the limit of capacity. Besides, with the change of SD cards, the reporter can adjust itself to different bus lines and gives different voice messages.

Abstract: The proposed method of the license plate location is based on mathematical morphology, color feature and edge detection. It consists of two parts on raw location of license plate and refined location of license plate. In the raw location part, resize the image into the same size, consider the relation of R, G, B components in the image to deal with the noise, detect the edge and use the operations of mathematical morphology repeatedly to obtain the license plate candidate, obtain the raw location by the up-down bound and left-right bound of the license plate. In the refined location part, for the obtained raw location of the license plate, use Radon transformation, edge detection, use the operations of mathematical morphology, find the up-down bound and left-right bound so that the refined location of the license plate is obtained. It is shown that the proposed method is suit for the Chinese license plate with white character and blue background.

Abstract: Intelligent Transportation System is a new kind of complicated information system which includes many different wireless sensors. With the development in sensor technologies and their applications, it is important to focus on how to find the useful and real-time traffic information from the Intelligent Transportation System. Using this method of building dynamical data system model for the Intelligent Transportation System is the way to solve the data aggregation problem and minimize the number of the multi-sources data.

Abstract: Traditional traffic planning theory cannot satisfy the developing requirements of high efficiency, justice, safety, environmental-friendly and low consumption any more in a future city. The successful experience from domestic and international urban transmit development indicates that the fundamental solution to solving urban traffic problem is developing the Green Traffic with sustainable features. As the only inland national-level opening new area, Liangjiang New Area undertakes a new historic mission. Based on many advanced experience of developing the Green Traffic in some domestic and international cities, this article will explain the Green Traffic Theory in depth through the integration of urban traffic and land utilization, the greening of urban integration traffic system, the greening of traffic environment and the greening of urban traffic management. And also, it will discuss the solutions of developing the Green Traffic Planning and provide some assumptions for the Green Traffic Panning in Liangjing New Area.