Advanced Materials Research Vols. 912-914

Abstract: To make the effective translation between the theoretical knowledge and clinical practice in the process of pharmacological teaching and to improve the teaching method on the basis of the contents. By the means of translation, the basic knowledge will be reinforced, the teaching results will be improved, and the clinical practice will be strengthened.

Abstract: Large warehouse, being considered as the general type of storage granary in China, has proven to be the key post-harvest management in the fight against food security for long periods storage. Soybean (Glycine max) seeds bulk stored under ambient condition (the control) and mechanical ventilation (the test) for 12 month were analyzed for some physico-chemical characteristics to investigate the effect of storage condition on the quality of soybeans. The results indicated that the samples storied in texted storehouse had a lower level of the free fatty acid content. There was a notably higher water solute protein content compared with the samples in controlled storehouse, which effectively reduce the deterioration of water-soluble protein quality and respiration rates. These results provide convincing evidence that tested warehouse obviously superior to conventional storage, which can delay the quality deterioration of soybean seeds quality and has good prospects for application.

Abstract: Rainfall-runoff process plays an important role in hydrological cycle, and the study on the rainfall-runoff will provide foundation and basis for research on basin hydrology and flood forecasting. In this paper, the surface runoff and subsurface flow of wheat were observed in the laboratory by artificial rainfall, and analyzed the cumulated surface runoff and recession process of subsurface flow by regression analysis. In addition, the factors affected the runoff and response of soil moisture on the runoff coefficients was also discussed. Results showed that the rainfall intensity, soil coverage and slope had important influence on the surface runoff generation, and the surface runoff was observed when the total rainfall amount exceeded 32mm and 13mm for 5°and 15° slope respectively. The cumulative surface runoff could be expressed as a power function, which had higher determination coefficient R² (0.92~0.999). The subsurface flow was only observed at the ripening period and wheat stubble treatment, and mainly affected by slope angle and initial soil moisture, whereas rainfall intensity showed little impact. The recession curve of subsurface flow can be described as a simple exponential expression or power function, which the determination coefficient was 0.88 and 0.94 by regression analysis, respectively. Moreover, there was an obvious threshold (approximately 30%) between the average initial soil moisture and runoff coefficients, which the runoff increased significantly as above the threshold.

Abstract: Non-motor symptoms (NMS) occur commonly in PD patients. The NMS is associated with the deterioration of life quality in Parkinsons disease (PD), even exceeding the effects of the motor disorder. To determine the effects of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) on NMS in PD, fifty-five PD individuals with CBT intervention were matched for forty-eight control PD participants. NMS of all PD patients including depressive symptoms, sleep quality, cognitive function and physical and mental health-related quality of life were respectively assessed. Results indicate that CBT ameliorates NMS of PD patients, and that is significantly related with the decreases of serum inflammatory cytokines levels.

Abstract: The quality of kiwifruit with three different maturities were studied on the shelf life. Different maturity of kiwifruits were stored at 0±0.5°Cfor 50 days and then taken them at 20±0.5°C for 12 days.Results showed that the kiwifruits with the firmness of 13kg cm^-2 can keep a relative good quality during the shelf life.

Abstract: In this paper the water extract of Radix Rehmanniae from genuine producing area was rapidly determined by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The quantitative analysis model of the water extraction of Radix Rehmanniae was established by Partial Least Square (PLS). The correlation coefficient of calibration (R²) was 0.99529; the root-mean-square error of prediction (RMSEP) was 0.134. The results indicated that the water-soluble components in Radix Rehmanniae from genuine producing area can be rapidly and accurately determined by near-infrared spectroscopy technology.

Abstract: This paper studied the soybean under different temperature storage processing stability of greaseComparison of the moisture content, oil acid value and peroxide value under - 10 °C 0 °C and room temperature storage stored two years in soybean production fat The results show that,The higher the temperature the lower stability of greaseThe higher the temperature, the lower stability of moisture contentUnder - 10 °C, water content change is only 0.04%. at Room temperature the moisture content changes 0.11%The higher the temperature, the soybean processing oil acid value, peroxide value, the greater the increaseunder - 10 °CAcid value increased by 0.07KOH/(mg/g), under room temperature the acid value increases 0.97 KOH/(mg/g)Under - 10 °C peroxide value change tendency for 0.6 mmol/kg, room temperature peroxide value change tendency for 3.9 mmol/kgTherefore, low temperature could delay the deterioration of quality of soybean, and further improve the variation of water content, and delayed the acid value and peroxide value increase.

Abstract: Brazil has an infinity of native species that provide wood with good properties for use in civil engineering, industries and other segments. Schizolobium amazonicum Wood is a species that is much used in Brazil to manufacture of wood based-products. Researches regarding the properties are being performed in order to rationalize their use. The aim of this research is to determine the hardness of the Schizolobium amazonicum Wood in directions parallel and normal to the grains. The tests occurred in accordance with the Brazilian Code ABNT NBR 7190: 1997. The average values determined were interesting hardness upon the low specific gravity presented by Schizolobium amazonicum Wood.