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Evaluation of Clean Water Pipeline Network in Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC), Malang Regency
Abstract:
The southern part of Malang Regency, particularly the coastal area, has experienced rapid development in tourism, infrastructure, and new settlements in recent years, which has impacted water availability. Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) in Sendang Biru is one of the ecotourism sites facing water availability constraints, particularly for meeting the needs of public facilities in the CMC area. Various efforts have been made, but they have not been fully effective in providing clean water. This case study uses direct observation and clean water pipeline network modeling using EPANET 2.0 to identify the causes of clean water constraints in the CMC area. Based on observations and modeling, it was found that the flow rate in the distribution pipes is suboptimal due to differences in pipe diameters within the network. Additionally, the water source currently used is surface water from rivers, which contains sediment during the rainy season and affects pump performance. Therefore, the solutions proposed in this case study not only involve replacing pipe diameters but also optimizing the use of the Sendang Biru water source. This research is not purely theoretical but includes the implementation of solutions. Based on evaluations after implementation, the newly designed pipeline network operates effectively and produces the expected water flow.
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115-120
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June 2026
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© 2026 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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