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The Effect of La Substitution on the Ferroelectric Properties of Bi4Ti3O12 Ceramics
Abstract:
The effect of La substitution on the ferroelectric properties Bi4Ti3O12 ceramics prepared by a conventional electroceramic technique has been investigated. XRD analyses revealed Bi-layered perovskite structure in all Bi4-xLaxTi3O12 (BLT) ceramics samples, and indicted that Bi ions were only substituted near the Ti-O octahedron layers by La ions. SEM micrographs show randomly oriented and plate-like morphology. The remanent polarization ( Pr ) and coercive field ( Ec ) of the BLT ceramic with x=0.8 were above 15μC/cm2 and 85KV/cm, respectively. The large value of remanent polarization and low coercive field of La-doped bismuth titanate ceramics promote these materials to potential applications.
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390-393
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November 2014
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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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