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Ferroelectric Characteristics of Bi4-xPrxTi3O12 Ceramics
Abstract:
The electrical properties of Pr2O3-doped bismuth titanate,Bi4-xPrxTi3O12 (BPT) ceramics prepared by a conventional electroceramic technique were investigated. XRD analyses revealed Bi-layered perovskite structure in all ceramics. SEM micrographs showed randomly oriented and plate-like morphology. For the ceramics with x=0.25 and 1.0 P-E hysteresis loops were characterized by large leakage current, whereas for the ceramics with x=0.5 and 0.75 P-E hysteresis loops were the saturated and undistorted hysteresis loops. The remanent polarization ( Pr ) and coercive field (Ec) of the BPT ceramic with x=0.75 were above 18μC/cm2 and 65KV/cm , respectively.
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382-385
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November 2014
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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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