Investigations on the Resistance Reduction Effect of Double-Trench SiC MOSFETs under Repetitive Avalanche Stress

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Abstract:

The unexpected resistance reduction effect of double-trench SiC MOSFETs under repetitive avalanche stress is investigated in this work. After enduring repetitive avalanche stress, the ON-state drain-source resistance (Rdson) of the device decreases. With the help of TCAD simulations, the dominant mechanism is proved to be the injection of positive charges into the gate trench bottom oxide, which is almost irreversible under zero-voltage bias condition at room temperature. For the injected positive charges attract extra electrons just beneath the gate trench bottom, where the carriers pass through under ON state, the resistivity there is reduced, improving the conduction capability of the device. Moreover, an optimization method is proposed. Since the impact ionization rate (I.I.) and the vertical oxide electric field (E) along the gate trench bottom oxide interface contribute to the injection of positive charges, it is recommended to make the bottom oxide thicker to suppress this effect.

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Materials Science Forum (Volume 1004)

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998-1003

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July 2020

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© 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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