Bio-Properties of Zr-Based BMGMC as Potential Hard Tissue Implants

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Abstract:

In this study, an in situ formed bulk metallic glass matrix composite (BMGMC) (Zr58.5Ti14.3Ni4.9Cu6.1Nb5.2Be11.0) was synthesized. Bulk metallic glass (BMG) (Zr52.5Cu17.9Ni14.6Al10.0Ti5.0) was also included in this work and a Ti-6Al-4V alloy was used as a reference material. Due to the glassy matrix that postpones the growth of corrosion pits, the BMGMC displays high positive corrosion potentials and low corrosion current densities. The BMGMC exhibited a higher improved corrosion resistance than the Ti alloys. Furthermore, the biocompatibility of this BMGMC was assessed by studying the cellular behavior of bone-forming mouse M3T3-E1 pre-osteoblast cells. The matrix did not significantly affect cell adhesion, proliferation and ALP activity. The general biosafety of Zr-based BMGMC for M3T3-E1 cells was revealed as normal cell responses. Zr-based BMGMC shows great potential for applications in the hard tissue implants.

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Materials Science Forum (Volumes 745-746)

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754-760

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February 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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