Effects of Wetting Behavior on Gallium Addition in In-Zn Solder Alloy

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper reported the investigation on gallium, Ga addition into In-4.8Zn lead-free solder to improve its wettability performances. The effect of addition of Ga in In-4.8Zn solder alloy was studied. The results show with the addition of 0.5% Ga into the In-4.8Zn composition, the spreading area of In-4.8Zn-0.5Ga solder on copper increase between 35.71 and 43.75 %. Hence, as the spreading area increases, the contact angle decreased from between 22.09 to 39.71 %. Additionally, the addition of Ga as dopant increased the thickness of IMCs layer.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

22-25

Citation:

Online since:

May 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Sharif, A., Chan, Y. C. Dissolution kinetics of BGA Sn–Pb and Sn–Ag solders with Cu substrates during reflow. Mater Sci Eng B 2004; 106: 126–31.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2003.09.004

Google Scholar

[2] Yoon, J. W., Kim, S. W., Jung, S. B. IMC growth and shear strength of Sn-Ag-Bi-In/Au/Ni/Cu BGA joints during aging. Mater Trans 2004; 45: 727–33.

DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.45.727

Google Scholar

[3] Suganuma, K. Advances in lead-free electronics soldering. Current opinion in solid state & material science. 2001; 5: 55–64.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-0286(00)00036-x

Google Scholar

[4] Noh, B. I., Choi, J. H., Yoon, J. W., Jung, S. B. Effects of cerium content on wettability, microstructure and mechanical properties of Sn–Ag–Ce solder alloys. J Alloys Compd 2010; 499: 154–9.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.03.179

Google Scholar

[5] Wu, C. M. L., Yu, D. Q., Law, C. M. T., Wang, L. Properties of lead-free solder alloys with rare earth element additions. Mater Sci Eng R 2004; 44: 1–44.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2004.01.001

Google Scholar

[6] McDonald, S., Nogita, K., Read, J., Ventura, T., Nishimura, T. Influence of composition on the morphology of primary Cu6Sn5 in Sn–4Cu alloys. J Electron Mater 2013; 42: 256.

DOI: 10.1007/s11664-012-2222-3

Google Scholar

[7] Abtew, M., Selvaduray, G. Lead-free solders in microelectronics. Mater. Sci. Eng R 2000; 27, 95-141.

DOI: 10.1016/s0927-796x(00)00010-3

Google Scholar

[8] Park, J. Y., Kang, C. S., & Jung, J. P. The analysis of the withdrawal force curve of the wetting balance curve. IEEE T COMP, 22(3), 1999, pp.174-180.

DOI: 10.1109/6144.796538

Google Scholar

[9] Harris, P. G., & Chaggar, K. S. the role of intermetallic compounds in lead-free soldering. Soldering Surf. Mount Technol. 10(3): 38-52, (1998).

DOI: 10.1108/09540919810237110

Google Scholar

[10] Chen, K. I., Cheng, S. C., Cheng, C. H., Wu, S., Jiang, Y., & Cheng, T. (2014). The Effects of Gallium Additions on Microstructures and Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Sn-9Zn Solder Alloys, (2014).

DOI: 10.1155/2014/606814

Google Scholar