Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Medium Manganese Steel Plate with High Strength and Toughness

Article Preview

Abstract:

An intercritical annealing process was applied to a medium manganese steel plate (Fe-0.01C-5.3Mn-1.53Si) after the thermo-mechanical controlled processing (TMCP) and ultrafast cooling (UFC). The microstructures were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), electron probe micro-analyzer (EPMA) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The retained austenite was measured by XRD and mechanical properties were measured by uniaxial tensile and impact tests. The influence of different annealing temperature was compared and the relationship between microstructures and mechanical properties was investigated. Results showed that the microstructures of the medium manganese steel plate were characterized by ultrafine grained lath-like ferrite and retained austenite and the excellent mechanical properties could be obtained at the annealing temperature of 640°C for 5 h. The volume fraction of the retained austenite reached up to 21%, which could significantly increase the elongation compared with the traditional steel plate. The mechanical property results revealed that the steel possessed adequate ultimate tensile strength of 865MPa and excellent impact energy of 121J (-20°C). The outstanding combination of strength and toughness indicates that the steel has a bright application prospect.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2293-2299

Citation:

Online since:

November 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] H. Xie, L. X. Du, J. Hu, R.D. K . Misra, Microstructure and mechanical properties of a novel 1000 MPa grade TMCP low carbon microalloyed steel with combination of high strength and excellent toughness, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 612 (2014) 123-130.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2014.06.033

Google Scholar

[2] J. Hu, L. X. Du, J. J. Wang, H. Xie, C. R. Gao, R.D.K. Misra, Structure–mechanical property relationship in low carbon microalloyed steel plate processed using controlled rolling and two-stage continuous cooling, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 585 (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.07.071

Google Scholar

[3] N. Nakada, K. Mizutani, T. Tsuchiyama, S. Takaki, Difference in transformation behavior between ferrite and austenite formations in medium manganese steel, Acta. Mater. 65 (2014) 251-258.

DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2013.10.067

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Han, J. Shi, L. Xu, W.Q. Cao, H. Dong, Effects of Ti addition and reheating quenching on grain refinement and mechanical properties in low carbon medium manganese martensitic steel, Mater. Des. 34 (2012) 427-434.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.08.015

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Han, J. Shi, L. Xu, W.Q. Cao, H. Dong, TiC precipitation induced effect on microstructure and mechanical properties in low carbon medium manganese steel, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 530 (2011) 643-651.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.10.037

Google Scholar

[6] H. Dong, W. Cao, J. Shi, C. Wang, M. Wang, Microstructure and mechanical properties of Fe–0. 2C–5Mn steel processed by ART-annealing, Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 12 (2011) 34-37.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.05.039

Google Scholar

[7] S. W. Lee, K. Y. Lee, B. C. De Cooman, Constitutive Modeling of the Mechanical Properties of V-added Medium Manganese TRIP Steel, Mater. Sci. Forum. 656 (2010) 286-289.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.654-656.286

Google Scholar

[8] S. W. Lee, S. J. Lee, B. C. De Cooman, Austenite stability of ultrafine grained transformation-induced plasticity steel with Mn partitioning, Scr. Mater. 62 (2011) 225-228.

DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.04.010

Google Scholar

[9] J. Lis, A. Lis, C. Kolan, Manganese partitioning in low carbon manganese steel during annealing, Mater. Charact. 59 (2008) 1021-1028.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2007.08.020

Google Scholar

[10] K. Eberle, P. Cantinieaux, P. Harlet, New thermomechanical strategies for the production of high strength low alloyed multiphase steel showing a transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) effect, Steel Res. 70 (1999) 233-238.

DOI: 10.1002/srin.199905632

Google Scholar