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Introduction A wide class of material science problems and engineering applications rely on enhancing surface properties of various engineering components.
To illustrate the progress and advance in this area, some recent examples of stress measurements, made using KOWARI stress diffractometer with high spatial resolution of ~0.2 mm, are reported.
Pirling, Procedia Engineering, 10 (2011) 2147-2152
Withers, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 437 (2006) 139-144
Forum, 571-572 (2008) 315-320

Lecture Notes on Multidisciplinary Industrial Engineering. (2021) 445–458
Cogent Engineering, 11(1), Article 2379989. (2024)
Materials Science Forum, 1141, (2024) 63–72
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science (iCAST-ES 2021), 1, (2021) 572–580
Advances in Science and Technology.

These engineered particles dispersed in a base fluid have numerous applications such as in micro electromechanical systems (MEMS), nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS), biomedical engineering (imaging and ablation), nuclear reactors and extraction of geothermal power.
Hanini, Free Convection Boundary-Layer Flow from a Vertical Flat Plate Embedded in a Darcy Porous Medium Filled with a Nanofluid: Effects of Magnetic Field and Thermal Radiation, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 39 (11) (2014) 8331-8340 [16] A.
Ahmadi, Self similar solution of incompressible micropolar fluid boundary layer over a semi-infinite plate, International Journal Engineering Science 14 (1976) 639-646 [39] N.A Yacob, A.
Ishak, MHD flow of a micropolar fluid towards a vertical permeable plate with prescribed surface heat flux, Chemical Engineering Science Research Design, 89 (2011) 2291-2297 [40] S.
Philip, Review on thermal properties of nanofluids: Recent developments, Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 225 (2015) 146-176

The authors have applied modern, from the viewpoint of evaluation adequacy, approach being qualitative comparative analysis of publications of such advanced scientometric data bases as Scopus by Elsevier and Web of Science by Clarivate Analytics [36, 37].
Mineral Resources Engineering, 5(03), 241-252
Mining Engineering, 50(4), 65-69 [22] Basu, R. (2017).
Engineering Journal of the University of Qatar, (16), 11-18
Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 18(4), 1183-1197. doi:10.1016/j.acme.2018.01.012 [40] Hanushevych, K., & Srivastava, V. (2017).

Introduction The status of composite material in engineering applications is in continually increasing these years.
Fiber matrix combinations are employed in the automotive and aircraft industries, for the construction of space structures, in civil engineering structures like footbridges….
Christensen [2] and Gibson [3] for examples present the constitutive relations for different types of anisotropy based on engineering constants.
Govindjee, Finite element implementation of incompressible, transversely isotropic hyperelasticity, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 135 (1996) 107-128
Ericksen, Nonlinear elasticity, in: Advances in Applied Mechanics IV, Academic Press, New York, 1956

Knowledge is transverse, rapid and global, in online portals, forums (http://forumdacasa.com/, blogs or similar.
The technician responsible for the project - Architect or Engineer - takes over the management / coordination of procedures, focusing on the design phase at the expense of the following - construction and guarantee - in descending order [6].
As professionals, Quality is set in a current of thought, artistic or technical, in the case of architecture, or technological, in the areas of engineering.
Alves, Organization and Management of Construction Works, Instituto Superior Técnico, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lisbon, (2002), pp. 1-7
Leite, Structure of a Maintenance Plan for Housing Buildings, Porto, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, (2009), pp. 26-28

In FM2 sample the possibility of equiaxed nucleation from grain refiners in the undercooled liquid ahead of the advancing columnar front is considered.
Zimmermann, Investigations on Columnar-to-Equiaxed Transition in Binary Al Alloys with and without Grain Refiners, Materials Science Forum 508 (2006) 419-424
Hunt, Steady state columnar and equiaxed growth of dendrites and eutectic, Materials Science and Engineering 65 (1984) 75-83
Zimmermann, Numerical Modelling of the Material Science Lab - Low Gradient Furnace (MSL-LGF) Microgravity Directional Solidification Experiments on the Columnar to Equiaxed Transition, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 27 (2011) 012010 [22] S. 
Gandin, 3D CAFE modeling of grain structures: application to primary dendritic and secondary eutectic solidification, Modeling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering 20 (2012) 015010

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 48(17), 7865-7875. https://doi:10.1021/ie801569r [13] Lozynskyi, V.H., Dychkovskyi, R.O., Falshtynskyi, V.S., & Saik, P.B. (2015).
GeoScience Engineering, 58(1). doi:10.2478/gse-2014-0034 [21] Dychkovskyi, R.O. (2010).
Deformation process around a heading investigation when front of longwall face advancing.
International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa, (35), 77-88. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/JERA.35.77 [29] Chetveryk, M., Bubnova, O., & Babiy, K. (2017).
Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 18(4). doi:10.1016/j.acme.2018.01.012 [34] Ivanova, A., & Zaitseva, L. (2004).

Influence of Titanium Additions on the Corrosion Behavior of Cu-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloys Nawal Mohammed Dawood1a, Abdul Raheem Kadhim AbidAli2b 1,2College of Materials Engineering- Metallurgical Engineering department, Babylon University aMat.newal.mohammed@uobabylon.edu.iq, bMat.abdulraheem.k@uobabylon.edu.iq Keywords: Corrosion, Cu-Al-Ni, Shape memory alloys, powder metallurgy, Titanium Abstract.
Al-Humairi, Cu-based shape memory alloys: modified structures and their related properties, book chapter in: Recent Advances in Engineering Materials and Metallurgy.
[21] M.Benke, V.Mertinger, E.Nagy, Jan Van Humbeeck, Investigation of Ageing Phenomena in CuAlNi Based Shape Memory Alloys, Materials Science Forum Vols 537-538 (2007) pp 129-136 [22] J.R.

Physical Characteristics and Oil Sorption Behavior of Fibers Derived from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Spikelets Alimah Hasyyati Sahda1,a*, Rais Rahmadi1,b, Allen Kurniawan1,c and Siti Nikmatin2,d 1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia 2Department of Physics, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia a*sahdaalimah@gmail.com, braisrahmadi@gmail.com, callenkurniawan@apps.ipb.ac.id, dsiti nikmatin@apps.ipb.ac.id Keywords: Oil and Grease, Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches, Palm Oil Mill Effluent, Spikelet Abstract.
The findings will not only advance the understanding of OPEFB as an effective sorbent for oil removal but also promote the development of eco-friendly strategies for managing waste in the palm oil industry.
Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum. 8 (2) (2022) 193-204
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 57 (8) (2018) 2727-2745