Advanced Materials Research Vols. 282-283

Abstract: We demonstrate a universal DSP application for adaptive polarization mode compensation (PMD) compensation utilizing GTPSO algorithm in optical transmission systems. An adaptive PMD compensation experiment is implemented in an 80G/s DQPSK system. We designed a low power-consume DSP-based integrated control system to complete first-order PMD and second-order PMD compensation. The searching process and the tracking process for automatic PMD compensation could be completed in less than 10ms and 1ms.

Abstract: In this paper, a direct steam generation (DSG) collector is researched. To determinate the DSG collector efficiency, a simplified heat loss correlation is applied. A one-dimensional steady state heat transfer model and an energy balance equation for DSG collector are developed. A Visual basic program coupled with fluid parameters is compiled to compute fluid temperature, heat transfer coefficient and heat loss along the absorber tube by iterations for given accuracy. The variation trends of many kinds of fluid parameters along the absorber tube are revealed. The effect of length of dry steam region on collector efficiency is accounted for also.

Abstract: The works are focused on finding out proper shape of reversed domains to obtain effective harmonic generations with high conversion efficiency. The conversion efficiency of second harmonic wave in two-dimensional nonlinear photonic crystals consisting of square lattice and reversed domains of various shapes are studied numerically. The shapes of reversed domains are extended from circle, square to ellipse and rectangle. The conversion efficiency of different order quasi-phase matched process can be maximized by adjusting the orientation of noncircular reversed domains. Moreover, a cross-shaped reversed domain is utilized to improve the conversion efficiency of two-order non-collinear quasiphase matching.

Abstract: This paper aims to set up the Web Server which can handle Flash streaming client, static HTTP requests, dynamic JSP requests and interact with the Database Server. The streaming media Server Red5 responses RTMP requests, Application Server Tomcat responses dynamic JSP requests, Web Server Apache responses static HTTP requests, Framework Spring achieves the dynamic equipment of each service object. The Object-Relational Mapping model Hibernate and the Java Database Connectivity JDBC do the persistence operation and realize data persistence layer. The Web Server can realize the Web Server of Web Video Conference based on B/W/D architecture.

Abstract: The accuracy of the variables variation scope in fitness function of the multi-objective optimization have an important influence to multi-objective optimization results. Take a 300 MW coal-fired unit as an example, according to the system mechanism builds a boiler-turbine dynamic model. And put forward a method, in this paper, which is using the iteration way and observing its physical significance to determine control system variables scope. The simplified model uses fuel value, turbine value and feedwater value as the inputs, and uses power, feedwater flow and absorbed heat of water wall as the outputs, to get the boundary of the pressure and the control value of the inputs during 50%-100% load.

Abstract: Facing the growing energy needs, ocean marginal fields more and more attention. But the supply is one of the constraints of ocean marginal oil field development. Therefore research and development in power supply system of local installation, low cost, easy maintenance and management, resource conservation, environmental-friendly is critical. This paper investigates the application of wind and solar energy development, as against the existing marginal oil field development project, through designing wind and solar power generation system to discuss the development of marginal oil fields in the feasibility of the application to make constructive comments.

Abstract: This project is intended to design one kind of automatically reciprocating pedal-powered electricity generator (ARPPEG) in conjunction with the management and control over harvesting the kinetic energy, electricity generation, the electricity storage and the output of electricity. According to the operation testing results, this system has been proved to effective in power generation. In view of the simple structure and low-costs of this system without territory and time limits, the application of ARPPEG designed by us could open a new path to saving the energy and helping build a new energy society.

Abstract: One kind of multi-energy off-grid hybrid power system is designed. The system combines highly efficient solar photovoltaic power generation system, ultra low wind speed electric power facility, pedal-powered electricity generating device with the function of automatic reciprocating type. The signals are selected and controlled by STC12c2052 single chip, then the electric energy is delivered to the storage battery through the DC/DC module. Thus, a system with high efficiency and multi-energies complementary is obtained. It can be conclude that this system, cost-effective and environmentally friendly, has great potential in saving energy and environmental protection.

Abstract: This represented in Heilongjiang province is in the transition of the forestry ecological construction, hope to push on through the forest resources property rights reform system, strengthen the management of forest resources in science rising strength, the basis of timber production vigorously carrying out reforestation, eventually built provincial forest resources comprehensive monitoring center. And through these measure not only solve preventing sand soil and water loss, such problems, but also finish converting cropland to forest and wildlife reserves of construction, finally realizes the protection of natural forest resources, establish comparatively perfect forestry ecological system.

Abstract: For software developers, accurately forecasting software effort is very important. In the field of software engineering, it is also a very challenging topic. Miscalculated software effort in the early phase might cause a serious consequence. It not only effects the schedule, but also increases the cost price. It might cause a huge deficit. Because all of the different software development team has it is own way to calculate the software effort, the factors affecting project development are also varies. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a model which combines genetic algorithm (GA) with support vector machines (SVM). We can find the best parameter of SVM regression by the proposed model, and make more accurate prediction. During the research, we test and verify our model by using the historical data in COCOMO. We will show the results by prediction level (PRED) and mean magnitude of relative error (MMRE).