Electrical Properties and UV Response of Single ZnO Nanorod

Article Preview

Abstract:

Single ZnO nanorods with diameters of 100nm were directly grown on GaN surface by using low-temperature hydrothermal synthesis. Individual nanorods were removed from the substrate and placed between the Au contact pads and the current voltage measurement was proceeded to characterize the electrical properties of the ZnO nanorods. By using thermionic field emission model of Padovani and Stratton , the resistivity, carrier concentration, electron mobility can be extracted with the values of 0.14 Ωcm, 9.2x1016/cm3,33.82cm2V-1s-1, respectively. The single ZnO nanorods also showed high sensitivity to the UV light (325nm). Under the UV illumination, the UV induced current increase nearly 10 times than the dark current. In addition, the nanorods also exhibited a slow UV response due to the effects of the oxygen ions on the surface of the nanorods.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

192-195

Citation:

Online since:

November 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2008 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] F.A. Padovani and R. Tratton, Solid State Electron 9 1966 695.

Google Scholar

[2] H. Kato,M. Sano,K. Miyamoto,T. Yao, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys Part I 42 2003 2241.

Google Scholar

[3] Y. Takahashi et all, Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 33 1994 6611.

Google Scholar

[4] L. Liu et all J. Electr. Mat. 29 2000 69.

Google Scholar

[5] M.S. Arnold, Ph. Avouris Z.W. Pan, J. Phys Chem B 107 2003 659.

Google Scholar

[6] Q.H. Li,Q. Wan Y.G. Wang, Appl. Phys. Lett 86 2005 263101 Figure 6 : Response of the current through individual ZnO rods to UV illumination.

Google Scholar