Transforming Fatigue Life Prediction in Additive Manufacturing: Synergies of Surrogate Modeling, Transfer Learning, and Bayesian Inference

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Accurately modeling the fatigue life and strength of additively manufactured (AM) components ensures their reliability and performance in critical applications. However, this task is hindered by the complexities of AM processes, including material defects, anisotropy, residual stress, and surface roughness. This review explores how integrating surrogate modeling, transfer learning, and Bayesian inference can address these challenges and elevate predictive capabilities to new levels of accuracy and robustness. Surrogate modeling offers computationally efficient approximations of the intricate relationships between AM process parameters and fatigue behavior, enabling rapid exploration and optimization of design spaces. Transfer learning facilitates the adaptation of knowledge across different machines and process conditions, improving predictions even in low-data scenarios. Bayesian inference adds a layer of reliability by incorporating uncertainty quantification and prior knowledge into the modeling process. Together, these advanced methodologies present a transformative opportunity to improve the quality, efficiency, and robustness of fatigue life predictions for AM components, setting the stage for their broader adoption in high-performance applications

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85-92

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December 2025

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© 2025 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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