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Reactions using cyclic oligosiloxanes in which one aryl or vinyl group is attached to a silicon atom have been reported: (a) S.E. Denmark and C. R. Butler: Org Lett. Vol. 8 (2006).
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(a) E. Hagiwara, K. Gouda, Y. Hatanaka and T. Hiyama: Tetrahedron Lett. Vol. 38 (1997).
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Stronger bases such as t-butoxides, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, and sodium hydride have also been employed for the same purpose: (a) S.E. Denmark and J.M. Kallemeyn: J. Org. Chem. Vol. 70 (2005).
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All the reagents examined were non-hygroscopic white powder, which could be kept under air at rt without obvious loss of the reactivity.
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(a) Nakao and Hiyama recently developed a reusable organosilicon reagent for cross-coupling reaction: Y. Nakao, H. Imanaka, J. Chen, A. Yada and T. Hiyama: J. Organomet. Chem. Vol. 692 (2007).
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