New Insight into Single-Event Radiation Failure Mechanisms in Silicon Carbide Power Schottky Diodes and MOSFETs

Article Preview

Abstract:

Ion-induced leakage current degradation, and single-event burnout may be manifestestations of the same device mechanisms in both silicon carbide power diodes and MOSFETs. In all cases there is a migration of the electrical field from the front body-drain interface to the back epi-drain n+ interface, with a peak exceeding the critical electric field of silicon carbide, causing avalanche generation which enables high short-duration power densities during an approximate 20 psec window after the ion strike. The degradation effect in JBS SiC diodes seems to be independent of the length of the epitaxial region for different voltage-rated diodes.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. Elasser and T. P. Chow, Silicon carbide benefits and advantages for power electronics circuits and systems,, Proc. IEEE, vol. 90, no. 6, p.969–986, Jun. (2002).

DOI: 10.1109/jproc.2002.1021562

Google Scholar

[2] Thomas Kerslake, Effect of Voltage Level on Power System Design for Solar Electric Propulsion Missions,, NASA Technical Memorandum NASA/TM—2003-212304, 2003l.

DOI: 10.1115/isec2003-44008

Google Scholar

[3] A. Javanainen et al., Heavy ion induced degradation in SiC Schottky 306 diodes: Bias and energy deposition dependence,, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 64, no. 1, p.415–420, Jan. (2017).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2016.2616921

Google Scholar

[4] E. Mizuta, S. Kuboyama, H. Abe, Y. Iwata, and T. Tamura, Investigation of Single Event Damages on Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs,, vol. 61, no. 4, pp.1924-1928, Aug. (2014).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2014.2336911

Google Scholar

[5] S. Kuboyama, C. Kamezawa, N. Ikeda, T. Hirao, and H. Ohyama, Anomalous charge collection in silicon carbide schottky barrier diodes and resulting permanent damage and single-event burnout,, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 53, no. 6, p.3343–3348, Dec. (2006).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2006.885165

Google Scholar

[6] J-M. Lauenstein, et al, IEEE Nuclear and Space Radiation Effects Conf., (NSREC) July (2015).

Google Scholar

[7] C. Abbate et al., Thermal damage in SiC Schottky diodes induced by SE heavy ions,, Microelectron. Rel., vol. 54, nos. 9–10, p.2200–2206, Sep./Oct. (2014).

DOI: 10.1016/j.microrel.2014.07.081

Google Scholar

[8] C. Abbate et al., Analysis of heavy ion irradiation induced thermal damage in SiC Schottky diodes,, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 62, no. 1, p.202–209, Feb. (2015).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2014.2387014

Google Scholar

[9] A. F. Witulski, D. R. Ball, K. F. Galloway, A. Javanainen, J.-M. Lauenstein, A. L. Sternberg, and R. D. Schrimpf, Single-Event Burnout Mechanisms in SiC Power MOSFETs,, Trans. Nucl. Sci., Vol. 65, No. 8, pp.1951-1955, (2018).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2018.2849405

Google Scholar

[10] A. F. Witulski, R. Arslanbekov, A. Raman, R. D. Schrimpf, A. Sternberg, K.F. Galloway, A. Javanainen, D. Grider, D. J. Lichtenwalner, B. Hull, Single Event Burnout of SiC Junction Barrier Schottky Diode High-Voltage Power Devices,, Trans. Nucl. Sci., Vol. 65, No. 1, p.256 – 261, (2018).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2017.2782227

Google Scholar

[11] D.R. Ball, K.F. Galloway, R.A. Johnson, M.L. Alles, A.L. Sternberg, B.D. Sierawski, A.F. Witulski, R.A. Reed, R.D. Schrimpf, J.M. Hutson, A. Javanainen, and J-M. Lauenstein, Ion-Induced Energy Pulse Mechanism for Single-Event Burnout in High-Voltage SiC Power MOSFETs and Diodes,, IEEE Nuclear and Space Radiation Effects Conference (NSREC), San Antonio, Texas, July (2019).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2019.2955922

Google Scholar

[12] R.A. Johnson, D.R. Ball, K.F. Galloway, A.L. Sternberg, M.L. Alles, A.F. Witulski, R.A. Reed, R.D. Schrimpf, J.M. Hutson, A Raman, P. Chakraborty, R. Arslenbekov, A. Javanainen, J-M. Lauenstein, and M. Casey, The Effects of Ion-Induced Electric Fields on Leakage Current Degradation in Silicon Carbide Schottky Power Diodes,, IEEE Nuclear and Space Radiation Effects Conference (NSREC), July (2019).

DOI: 10.1109/tns.2019.2947866

Google Scholar