Piezoresistivity and Electrical Conductivity of SiC Thin Films Deposited by High Temperature PECVD

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Abstract:

We introduce a novel high temperature PECVD process and use it for the deposition of silicon carbide thin films on oxidized silicon wafers at 900°C substrate temperature. A variation of the atomic composition over a wide range is achieved by altering the flow ratio of the precursors silane (SiH4) and acetylene (C2H2). XPS analysis is performed to verify the silicon to carbon ratio in the deposited layers. The resistivity of the obtained thin films shows a strong dependence on the Si/C-ratio. Four point measurements show the resistivity ranging between 5•10-3Ωcm for C-rich layers and >107Ωcm for near stoichiometric layers. We investigate the piezoresistivity of the SiC layers at room temperature under compressive and tensile strain using the four point bending method. The same method is used to analyze selected layers at elevated temperatures up to 600°C. Based on the results we evaluate the applicability of the obtained thin films for strain transducing in harsh environment MEMS sensors.

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 740-742)

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657-660

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Online since:

January 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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