Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 357-360

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to create intelligent ecological residential building with small limited agricultural room for city residents, fully meeting their psychological desire of returning to the nature, eco-protection, combination of work and rest and having a residential agronomic garden, thus achieving a new balance among social relationships. A logical reasoning method is conducted to study the trends of the social reality and architectural history, which finds that the rapid social, political, technological and economic development is sufficient to support the realization of intelligent eco-building ideas for urban agriculture. This will initiate social concerns and further research on urban intelligent ecological agricultural building, which, as a new direction of the historical development of human construction, is the creative vision of the future.

Abstract: The intelligent civil ecological agriculture residential building is the authors creative idea. The design of its water system, as one of the important contents, means providing water according to the demand of the vegetables and flowers growth intelligently, instead of watering by labors. In this way, humans planting experience and intelligence will be endowed with building facilities, thus constructing a small automatic family farming system with the symbiosis of man, machine and plant. Based on new achievements of modern science and technology, a reasonable energy-conservative and artistic water supply system is studied with logical method and application. In future, intelligent water supply in agriculture residential building is the trend, which could be achieved by intelligent application of modern electronic information technology.

Abstract: In order to assess the human settlements situation of earth construction and analyse Environmental protection and energy saving effect of the earth construction's enclosure-construction, we choose Jinan's earth construction--adobe houses--to conduct the detection and analysis of energy saving and were based on the factual date to calculate enclosure-construction's heat transfer coefficient K and the actual energy consumption to analyses the influential factors of the energy consumption and determine the main part of the energy saving effect of energy consumption based on the Extensive research of the ecological environment and earth construction in Shandong province. The results show that the typical enclosure-structure with good heat saving capacity can maintain the indoor thermal stability. Through the calculation of heat retaining structure, we can know that the tested adobe house's energy consumption is larger than normal house. it suggested that the earth construction has the characteristics of better energy saving and environmental protection. seeing that the factual tested adobe house's lower intensity , bad decoration and imperfection ,we put forward the suitable earth buildings scheme of the construction of new countryside.

Abstract: Analyzed the present condition of ecosystem development in the life. Explain the development of ecosystem building of the ecosystem phenomenon in the life and the building. And give the analysis on the ecosystem law of the architecture design.

Abstract: Huizhou traditional settlement has its unique cultural characteristic which plays an important role in Chinese ancient culture of settlement. Analyzing the Huizhou traditional settlement from the five elements of city image, it draws a conclusion that the features of Huizhou traditional settlement can be applied to design concept for modern urban ecological development.

Abstract: Life cycle assessment (LCA) as an environmental characteristics and environmental management tool, technically matured, has been more widely used in the international green building evaluation. This article analyzed the research of domestic and international Green Building Evaluation system and evaluation methods, on the basis of previous studies and combined with the development of green building, established a focused, scientific, practical, comprehensive multi-dimensional green building evaluation index system , combined with the life cycle assessment (LCA) and artificial neural network; and analyzed an engineering example to improve the assessment of green building, and help the organizations and individuals screen the green building, striving to achieve the humane, geographical, intelligent level in green building evaluation, by intelligent processing the evaluation indicators and taking advantage of the superiority of the computer technology.

Abstract: This article takes the factory reconstruction of NO.9 Xinhai Street (SIP) as an example, hoping to find a way of taking architectural interface as a starting point to well combine the greening, energy saving and economical elements with the local ecological design during the whole design process, while considering the local climate and cultural background at the same time. The paper also proposes several ecological strategies of architectural interface, including landscape renovation, natural lighting and ventilation, eco-shading system and architectural chamber.

Abstract: Wind energy is one of the most important energies on Earth. It can be used in many ways, such as wind power generation and interior air ventilation promotion, while the latter is the main way of using wind energy for green building. Under the full range guidance of passive design concept, it uses idea that advection leads heat to flow through building naturally, and control the heat flowing direction by building performance, to achieve a cooling effect without any special machinery and equipment.

Abstract: The preschool construction space and environment poses major impacts on childrens growth and development. Looking from the current development situation of the country, the preschool construction maintains no independent posture while existing as the ancillary construction for the residential places. This text carries out discussions from the aspects as its general planning, the planar design and the environment, aiming to promote the ecological designing concept development for it construction. Children are the future for the country, the preschool construction, therefore, should not only meet childrens physiological and psychological development, but should also take its ecological and comfortable properties into consideration.

Abstract: This paper intends to elaborate the construction motivation of ecological residential building in view of the marine environment with deficient resources and sufficient sunlight; the characteristics of fisherman dwellings will be analyzed and traditional building energy conservation technology will be reviewed and studied. Combined with the low-carbon principle, the eco-technology approach will be analyzed in terms of shape, structure and details, and combined with passive solar technology, the eco-house mechanism that stems from the traditional technology and has geographical features will be put forward. And then the comprehensive strategy of mixed mass function, variable space and due consideration to aesthetics will be put forward, thus strengthening the implementation of island ecosystem residential construction.