Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 584-586

Abstract: The underground urban complex is developing rapidly with the three-dimensional redevelopment process of the city. The public space of the underground urban complex has been making a great influence on the urban ecology, intensive construction and sustainable development, etc. This paper emphatically expatiate the conception of the public space in the urban underground complex of the cold cities and the necessity of humanized design of the public space. It also analyze how to make a systematic and people-oriented design from several different aspects, such as plane function layout, traffic streamline organization, open space integration, indoor environment., thus establishing a complete underground space order and optimizing the urban space environment as a whole.

Abstract: One of the topical trends of the innovative development of construction-investment area is the significant increase in the height of residential and office buildings, providing comprehensive safety of their construction, and of human activity and work in them.

Abstract: One of the topical trends of the innovative development of construction-investment area is the significant increase in the height of residential and office buildings, providing comprehensive safety of their construction, and of human activity and work in them.

Abstract: The article is devoted to question of ensuring the normal environment for children with limited mobility. This category includes children with impaired hearing, vision, speech, intelligence, musculoskeletal system, disorders of emotional and volitional and with learning difficulties. Such children can successfully live an active, busy life, can adapt to the environment, to learn and develop. Their life and movement restrict the space of the apartment, because these children often don't have the opportunity to attend the kindergarten. In this situation, the creation of intra-garden with game elements may be the only affordable way to commune with nature in a closed volume of apartment high-rise building in a big city. Positive effect of plants on physical and mental health of the child proved scientifically. A properly designed «Green playroom» is able to lighten the mood, stimulate the child to physical activity to relieve stress. Its importance for the inquisitive little man is hard to overestimate. Not only biological, but also «social» connection arise between the child and plants in urban settings. Plants variety of activities child and «heals» indoor climate. Nowadays phytodesign develops actively. «Adaptive» and «game» phytodesign should be its subsections. Its goal is to explore ways of interior landscaping in terms of access for different types of disabled.

Abstract: Industrial block is the important part that forms the Industrial City, and it is nowadays becoming a more and more important factor that influence the development of Baotou. By analyzing the current situation of Baotous industrial block, and aiming at inheriting the culture of industry as well as updating the city construction, conservation strategy, protected mode and protection system have been made in architectural-level and sociological-level to promote the healthy growth of industrial city of Baotou.

Abstract: This paper examines the relationship between economy and development and utilization of underground space in the city center. Based on the investigations of some Chinese cities that are relatively advanced in the underground space development and utilization, this paper suggests using per capita GDP as an index to determine the development stages of the underground space. This paper also carries out a systematic analysis of the functional mechanisms of the economic factors and testifies these mechanisms with the help of case studies. The analysis and evaluation model of economic factors’ comprehensive influence is established in this paper, which proposes that the economic coefficient be used to measure the development level of the underground space in the city center. Through the calculation of the model, this paper further analyzes to what extent can the economic factors affect the development and utilization of the underground space in China’s city centers.

Abstract: The construction of numerous elements make modern city into a meaningless abstract space. Excess material construction and similar spatial pattern increasingly blur residents ' sense of direction and ascription. People cannot based on personal experience to locate itself, and also cannot develop emotional reliance to the space. Extreme mode of operation has not only replaced the traces of history, but also led to the loss of local characteristic. In the context of this reality, the concept of local design show us a new method.It focuses on the behavior of specific population and activity. It also emphasizes the principle to create cultural connotation of the design. The place who based on local element and method of construction is not only establish emotional dependence and recognition to people, but also can shape and strengthen the dominant position for the local residents at the same time.

Abstract: This paper discusses the main methods of the whole process of construction project investment control Including the budget review, bidding control, contract, change management, progress payment disbursed, final accounts audit, etc., with putting forward problems and suggestions that should pay attention to make the project investment control and emphasizing the trinity system of control approaches in advance for effective management of project investment scientifically to make good use of construction funds.

Abstract: This article divides management of construction waste into three stages that are appearing, transporting and classifying, recycling. In the next, analyze of all relevant stakeholders in the stages. Only draws up the government effective policy, the construction waste recycling industry develops rapidly.

Abstract: In the bidding evaluation, the deviations are likely to be brought about by experts' subjectivity, arbitrary and tendentiousness. A method for construction project bidding based on the BP neural network improved by GA (Genetic Algorithm) is proposed. On the basis of the basic theory of the BP neural network, discussions are provided on how to rectify the drawbacks of slow convergence and prone to convergence to minimum with the use of GA. The model is successfully applied GA - BP artificial neural networks to project, which are in concert with the result of experts. The study makes contribution to research about the evaluation system of construction bidding management.