Advanced Materials Research Vols. 317-319

Abstract: In order to release the important information on the structural constitution of Japanese precursor, comparative study on structure and properties of Japanese and self-made precursors were carried out by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), infrared spectrometer (FTIR), element content analysis and the breaking tenacity. It was found that Japanese precursor contains cyano group (–CN) and may contain styrene sulfonic acid amine, while not containing the carboxyl and ester carbonyl, that is, not containing MA. The XRD pattern of Japanese precursor around 10° appears a new crystalline diffraction peak, and the crystal size becomes lower. The cross-sectional shapes of Japanese precursor are circle, with uniform and compact structure, thus its mechanical properties is superior.

Abstract: This paper put forward a design of Geomagic Plug-in based RE and RP System of 3D crafts and narrates the design method of the system software after giving some introduction to the design method of Geomagic plug-in. The system is an integration of RE and RP, with which we can easily make gifts with individuation and customization. Many experiments were carried out and the results showed that the design was reasonable and feasible and the research on the system was significant.

Abstract: In the areas of remanufacturing and working conditions with requirements of wear and corrosion resistance, the WC-Co thermal spray coating has a wide applications. WC-10Co-4Cr is an excellent, has great application potential as a coating composition. In this research, the two kinds of coatings, WC-12Co and WC-10Co-4Cr, were sprayed by high velocity oxygen-flame(HVOF). The phase composition is studied by X-ray diffraction(XRD). The porosity is investigated by lase confocal scanning microscope(LCSM), and the micro-hardness is measured. The results show that, The porosity of two coatings don't differ, this maybe has relation with the parameters in the spraying process.The micro-hardness of WC-10Co-4Cr coating is higher than that of WC-12Co coating. Compared with the phase composition of WC-12Co coating, there are new phase composition Cr7C3, Cr23C6 and Cr2WO6 in the WC-10Co-4Cr coating. And the content of W2C and η phase are reduced in WC-10Co-4Cr coating. Cr had no effect on the lattice transformation of cobalt.

Abstract: This paper analyzes the mathematical model of load-sensing hydraulic system based on power linkage graph method and builds the simulation model AMESim of the system. The load sensitive hydraulic system is applied in the working device of loader, and the simulation model AMESim with ADAMS is built by combining the dynamics analysis system with ADAMS,. The study of simulation on the dynamics is completed under different working conditions and the results of simulation analysis are given.

Abstract: It is achieved that abrasive grains could be ordered on the surface of a grinding wheel using modern manufacturing methods. The excellent feature of a grain-arranged grinding wheel is that it can increase the proportion of active grains, improve the cutting efficiency, increase the chip volume space, effectively reduce the grinding temperature, prolong the service life of the grinding wheel and improve the surface finish of workpiece. Consequently, in the area of academic and industry the research of a grain-arranged grinding wheel has become a hot research topic, and more and more scholars focus on the research of the grain-arranged grinding wheel. In this paper, distribution patterns of abrasive grains were introduced; molding techniques for distributing abrasive grains were summed up; progress in research and future research trends of a grain-arranged grinding wheel was presented.

Abstract: Polysaccharide from Limonium bicolor Kunze (Bge.)(LBPs) was extracted with the assistance of ultrasonic.Box-Behnken design(BBD) was employed to optimize extraction time; extraction temperature;ultrasonic extraction power and ratio of water to raw material to obtain a high LBPs yield.The optimum extraction conditions were as follows: extraction temperature 81.23°C, ultrasonic power 190.86W, extraction time 42.39 min and ratio of water to raw material 15.4ml/g.The yield of polysaccharide was 7.11% based on the above mentioned conditions. Close agreement between experimetal and predicted values was found.

Abstract: On the basis of building the mathematic light-path model of four-quadrant photodetector, three dimensional(3D) position monitoring system of an object is built. For the 3D position, pitching, orientation and rolling departure are included. The monitoring results indicate that position monitoring with four-quadrant photodetector is practical, economical and precise. And the testing precision can be corrected to the degree of second. So the theoretic basis for the further research and application of photodetector without calibrating experiment sample data is founded.

Abstract: The catalyst was prepared by using activated carbon as the carrier and loading with iron oxide as the active component, the main factors affecting the preparation of this catalyst were further analyzed. When this catalyst was applied to the electrocatalytic oxidation degradation of phenol simulation wastewater, the affecting factors on the removing rate of phenol were studied. Under the optimized preparation conditions of soaking in 2mol/L HCl and 5%NaOH for 12 h, respectively, and then in FeCl3 with the concentration of 10% for 24h, calcination temperature 240°C for 2.5 h, the optimum catalytic activity could be obtained.

Abstract: Experiments of micro-EDM in gas (dry MEDM) were conducted on the conditions of an external supplying gas mode based on a RC pulse generator. The objective of the work is to optimize machining parameters of the dry MEDM and investigate the machining performance of the ultrasonic induced workpiece vibration. Micro solid copper electrodes were fabricated on line by the block grinding method. Range analysis results of the Taguchi approach indicate that capacitance, servo feed speed have great effect on the material remove rate (MRR); and capacitance and open voltage are main influencing factors on the tool relative wear ratio (TWR). An optimal parameters combination was obtained under the experimental conditions. The experimental results of the ultrasonic induced workpiece vibration demonstrate that high frequency workpiece vibration with a suitable input current could improve MRR and TWR of the dry MEDM.

Abstract: Amorphous Silicon-germanium films were prepared by radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (RF-PECVD) on glass substrates. The structural characteristics, deposition rate, photosensitivity, and optical band gap of the silicon-germanium thin films were investigated with plasma power varying from 15W to 45W. The deposition rate increased within a certain range of plasma power. With the plasma power increasing, the photosensitivity of the thin films decreased. It is evident that varying the plasma power changes the deposition rate, photosensitivity, which was fundamentally crucial for the fabrication of a-Si/a-SiGe/a-SiGe stacked solar cells. For our deposition system, the most optimization value was 30-35W.