Electrical and Physical Properties of Lead-Free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3- Bi0.5(Na0.93K0.07)0.5TiO3 Ceramics

Article Preview

Abstract:

Extending the investigations on (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-based solid solution for lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, this paper consider the complex solid-solution system (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3–Bi0.5(Na0.93K0.07)0.5TiO3 [NKN-BNKT]. (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 with 2 ~ 6 mol% Bi0.5(Na0.93K0.07)0.5TiO3 has been prepared following the conventional mixed oxide process. A morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) between orthorhombic (O) and rhombohedral (R) was found at the composition 0.98NKN-0.02BNKT with correspondingly enhanced dielectric and piezoelectric properties. The electromechanical coupling factor and dielectric constant are higher for compositions near the MPB. The dielectric constant (KT33), planar coupling coefficient (kp) and thickness coupling coefficient (kt)of 0.98NKN-0.02BNKT ceramics were 1040, 47% and 48%, respectively.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 512-515)

Pages:

1351-1354

Citation:

Online since:

June 2012

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S. Y. Chu, W. Water, Y.D. Juang, J. T. Liaw, and S. B. Da, Piezoelectric and Dielectric Characteristics of Lithium Potassium Niobate Ceramic System, Ferroelectrics 297 (2003) 11-17.

DOI: 10.1080/713642469

Google Scholar

[2] M. Matsubara, T. Yamaguchi, and S. Hirano, Effect of Li Substitution on the Piezoelectric Properties of Potassium Sodium Niobate Ceramics ,Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44 (2005) 6136-6142.

DOI: 10.1143/jjap.44.6136

Google Scholar

[3] M. D. Maeder, D. Damjanovic and N. Setter, Lead Free Piezoelectric Materials, J. Electroceram. . 13 (2004) 385-392.

DOI: 10.1007/s10832-004-5130-y

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Guo, K. Kakimoto, and H. Ohsato, Structure and Electrical Properties of Lead-Free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-BaTiO3 Ceramics, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43 (2004) 6662-6664.

DOI: 10.1143/jjap.43.6662

Google Scholar

[5] C. H. Wang, Physical and Electric Properties of Lead-Free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3- Ba(Zr0.04Ti0.96)O3 Ceramics, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 117 (2009) 680-684.

Google Scholar

[6] Y. Guo, K. Kakimoto, and H. Ohsato, Phase transitionbehavior and piezoelectricproperties of (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-LiNbO3 ceramics, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 (2004) 4121-4124.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1813636

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Guo, K. Kakimoto, H. Ohsato, (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-LiTaO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, Mater. Lett. 59 (2004) 241-244.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2004.07.057

Google Scholar

[8] Y. Guo, K. Kakimoto, and H. Ohsato, Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of lead-free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3–SrTiO3 ceramics ,Solid State Commun., 129 (2004) 279-284.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2003.10.026

Google Scholar

[9] C. Chang, S. Y. Chu, Y. F. Lin and Y. P. Wong, An investigation of (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3–CaTiO3 based lead-free ceramics and surface acoustic wave devices, J. Eur. Cerm. Soc. 27 (2007) 4453-4460.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.02.218

Google Scholar

[10] C. H. Wang, Physical and Eelectric Properties of Lead-Free (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 -Ba(Zr0.04Ti0.96)O3 Ceramics near the Morphotropic Phase Boundary, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 116, (2008) 632-636.

DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.116.632

Google Scholar

[11] Z. Chen, J. Hu, and X. He, Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3- Bi0.5(Na0.8K0.2)0.5TiO3 lead-free ceramics, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 116 (2008) 661-663.

DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.116.661

Google Scholar

[12] Anon., IRE Standards on Piezoelectric Crystals: Measurement of Piezoelectric Ceramics, Proc. IRE. 49 (1961) 1161-1168.

DOI: 10.1109/jrproc.1961.287860

Google Scholar