Investigation of Mechanical Stress and Warpage in 200 mm Silicon Carbide Wafers: Implications for Production Scalability

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Abstract:

Controlling wafer warpage is critical for SiC power device fabrication on 200 mm substrates. Residual mechanical stress in bare SiC wafers is a major contributor to bow and warp. In this study, photoelastic measurements were employed to reveal distinct stress levels among wafers from different vendors, which reflect differences in crystal growth and wafering processes. By decomposing the stress into radial and tangential components, two dominant stress distribution modes—symmetric and asymmetric—were identified. The results demonstrate a clear correlation between residual mechanical stress and wafer warpage in 200 mm SiC substrates.

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Materials Science Forum (Volume 1191)

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7-14

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Online since:

May 2026

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