Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 368-370

Abstract: In recent years, with the accelerating process of urbanization, economic and social fields has profound changes in the ever-changing urban landscape. The urban regional loss of Characteristic Features is increasingly plaguing the development of the city. Exploring the city's new green development model and strengthening the city's character Environment Protection and as such become increasingly important. Taking the "198 area" construction in Chengdu for example, summed up the general law of the Chengdu Plain area of urban green space structure to expand, and thus proposed to design strategy adapting to the Chengdu region's urban green space, That is a way of exploration for expansion of urban green space.

Abstract: Based on the analysis of the structural performance and the degree of freedom of the form, the synergetic mechanism of double helix structure and shading systems is discussed and established. Thus, combining with architectural parametric design technology, the synergetic mechanism is reflected in the complicated structural forms through computer programs, and the feasibility of synergetic mechanism is demonstrated within the design of China World Business Center.

Abstract: The significance of Ecological City construction was summarized. On the basis of summary of the domestic and overseas current situation and development trend of Ecological City construction, the ideas of the construction of the Ecological City in Baotou city were put forward: Making evaluation system and methods by using the ecological system principle; the public participation; establishing the policy system and legal system of Ecological City; outstanding individual characteristics of the city.

Abstract: Cave dwelling in Loess Plateau embodies people's wisdom and experience of construction, not only warm in winter and cool in summer, and energy conservation, section, shockproof, dustproof, windproof, riot, sound insulation, quiet, obtain raw material locally, easy construction, low cost, is conducive to the ecological balance and protect the original natural scenery. Saving energy, green building resources saving, adapt to the special regional climate, coordination, and regional environment to meet the living needs of the 5 major characteristics, enjoy one of the 4 caves. Kiln life is human health, environmental protection way of life, at the same time, the natural way of life but also to the modern architecture to enlightenment. First analysis of the green building features as the original ecological national characteristics of the building with one of the cave dwelling embodies, has the positive significance of ecological advantages, it has on the modern green building development however, its limitations are not to be ignored; then discusses the cave improvement and Enlightenments to modern city green building design; finally the prospect of sustainable development direction and Prospect of the green building in the cave..

Abstract: This article takes Mosuo's Muleng house (well structured wooden buildings) of Yongning which located at Ninglang County, Yunnan Province as an example to analyze the relationship between national tradition housing and regional natural environment. The analysis explores the relationship between the national architectures and living environment in the eyes of Mosuo to dig their thinking and logical way in the process of constructing Muleng house and the usage of natural architecture materials.

Abstract: The perfect building form coefficient (I call it “C”) as I mean, if we stand still (I mean thatwe still need rectangle space), is the quotient equal to the cylinder volume of a building divided by thebuilding’s surface. So if we regard the building envelope material is same, the best form is a cylinderform from the point of the ecological view. According to the Chinese architectural regulation Codefor fire protection design of tall building GB50045-95 (Version 2005), the maximum unit area withone unit exit in a tall residence is approximately 1256 m2 with a circle contour. As we make 3formulas: maximum C = πr2h / (2πr2 + 2πrh) = r/4 = h/4 , we can include that the residence maximumheight according to the perfect building form coefficient is 20 m, the residence form will be a cylinderand the cylinder’s radius is 20 m. But as a tall residence which is taller than 24m according to theChinese fire-protection regulation clauses, the building’s form can be a cluster of several cylindervolumes and each height is 20 m.

Abstract: Recently, to concentrate superior education resources, many ultra-large-scale secondary schools are established around constantly, but in the process of construction and operation, many problems are exposed, due to the lack of design standards and experiences. At the same time, how to adapt to the concept of quality education and quality education method is the great challenge of the ultra-large-scale secondary architectural design in this stage. In the planning of XIFEI NO.1 high school, according to school development trends and learning from the advanced foreign countries, with systematic design methods and design concept of "schools within a school, resource sharing and walking system", the rational design of functional configuration and spatial organization for school buildings has been accomplished. In this plan, the core of the school is established with the multifunctional library and resource center, the function modules are established with the grade school districts to build the multi-level space for teaching, communicating and working. This is a positive exploration of the ultra-large boarding school planning and architectural design.

Abstract: This paper summaries the tools and methods in computer simulation aided architecture design, and then explores the building simulation integration design based on the BIM system. Its application is interpreted through the case study.Finally, the advantages of computer simulation aided architecture design based on BIM are presented.

Abstract: Under the revelation of typology method, this essay aims at analyzing the evolution of the traditional residential buildings in the grasslands of Inner Mongolia, summing up the prairie residential building construction pattern language, and exploring the appropriate settlement of pastoralists living space mode. In order to inherit the essence of excellent grassland culture, improve the environment and living conditions in pastoral areas habitat which has important practical significance.

Abstract: In this paper, by summarizing the current situation and characteristics of the residential area for aged, the author analyzed the problems of construction of residential area for aged at this stage and pointed out that the establishment of facilities system of pension services is the fundamental way to promote the construction and development of the older settlements in China.