Advanced Materials Research Vols. 368-373

Abstract: In view of the problem existing in the process of ecological construction, the overemphasis on the ecological techniques rather than the integrated consideration of spatial structure and distribution as a whole. This thesis intents to help innovate a green, ecological and energy-efficient space design idea which is more geared to the Chinese characteristics by extending and analyzing on the theory of fuzzy space, coupled with the knowledge of Chinese traditional architecture and the traditional culture, and approaching the applicational relations of fuzzy space design in the modern low-carbon social construction.

Abstract: Problems such as poor indoor environment, pollution to the surrounding environment and waste of water and power universally exist in the school’s cafeterias. In view of this, in the design of Hanzhong Longgang High School’s cafeteria, the pre-research was firstly made to discover and analyze the existing environmental problems and their causes; then the design objectives were brought forward to lower environmental pollution, improve indoor environmental quality, and reduce energy consumption. After that, ecological technological measures were selected and optimized to be applied to the architectural space design. Lastly, architectural scheme was created. In the architectural design, the ecological technology has been applied to achieve the proposed goals in order to create a healthy and comfortable dining environment for the students, and, at the same time accumulate experience on optimized design of ecological buildings.

Abstract: .In this paper, seismic behaviors of the frame-shear wall structure, which are composed of the concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) column, have been studied. Dynamic behaviors and earthquake responses of the CFST under rare earthquake are analyzed. Comparing the calculation results, the earthquake resistant behavior of the CFST structure has been appraised synthetically, which may be referential for structural design.

Abstract: Along with the development of society and the popularity of private cars, more and more parking lots are to be needed. Consequently, large sized parking lots will be built in many cities. But the traditional parking lots were paved by a large area of concrete. So much concrete will be bound to create heat pollution. Meanwhile, a large area of parking lot occupies mass openspace. The existing parking lots lead to a waste of resources. This paper introduces a new term of saving parking lot and presents some key principles that stem from a wide range of contributions. The newfashioned parking lot may also give rise to the sustainable development.

Abstract: This paper starts with the current development of urban-rural integration planning concerning resource-based towns in Northern Shaanxi. Through the analysis on characteristics of towns in Northern Shaanxi, this paper tries to apply the principle and means of urban-rural spatial coordination to effectively integrate the urban and rural space, and achieve the purpose of coordinated development of urban and rural space. It is also hoped by virtue of practical study on the integrated planning of urban and rural towns in Zhidan County, Yan’an City to provide reference for the development of emerging resource-based towns in Northern Shaanxi and its adjacent areas.

Abstract: SD (Solar Decathlon) attaches great importance to the full utilization of solar energy in buildings, while emphasizing new materials, new technologies and rational utilization with the ICS (Industrialized Construction System). This research is trying to study the construction systems used by SDE2010 teams and thus analyze the characteristics and applicability of various types of construction system so that provide the basis for the future choice of system to the team afterwards, consummate the combination of solar energy applications and building construction system meeting the premise of competition rules.

Abstract: The paper introduces the measures about water efficiency and applying water resources in the design of urban resident plan and analyzes economical character of several urban residential design, and the conclusions are gained that the feasibility of the measures about water efficiency and applying water resources at present, and it will become the success experiences of sustainable development of urban residential plan.

Abstract: The article is based on the investigation of traditional dwellings in Guanzhong region. Combining with the ecological architectural experiences in traditional houses, the article is starting from design feature of traditional dwellings, energy consumption, thermal sensation of dweller three aspects, it has analyzed planning layout, structure and conformation, building materials, the pattern of energy consumption, thermal comfort in traditional buildings, and realized the principal problem in existence, Through the comparison, we found the disadvantages of heat design in rural houses. Thrashing out main question which including in the traditional architectural design in Guanzhong region, Seeking out the pattern of green ecological buildings, which can fulfill the ecological energy saving buildings, facilitating function, amens- amenities, Structural Safety, and come to traditional culture in Guanzhong area, and the houses also have the low cost .

Abstract: The paper analyzes the design characteristics of the gorilla building from the aspects of design concept, plane design, space design and detail design etc. and elaborates the thinking process of design according to the actual conditions such as city space, field, use requirement , function relations, technique design and so on.

Abstract: Facing the current rapid development of economic and the constantly renewal of urban appearance, this article discusses the ideas about creating a ruins environment in the contemporary urban with the model of “Ecomuseum” from the point of sustainable development. Through the establishment of ecomuseum , the exhibition activities happen from indoor space to outdoor place; the exhibition content organically combine with the humanistic landscape and landmarks, natural environment and community life. This space mode not only focuses on ruins itself, but also tends to comprehensive rehabilitation and utilization about the ruins area environment. This mode play an important role for the Overall protection of the urban sites and continuous inheritance of historical context.