[1]
The International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors: 2003, Front End Processes, Table 70, p.18.
Google Scholar
[2]
J.J. Wu, D.J. Syverson, T.J. Wagener and J.F. Weygand, "Wafer cleaning with cryogenic argon aerosols," Semiconductor International 19(9): 113-118, 1996.
Google Scholar
[3]
J.F. Weygand, N. Narayanswami and D.J. Syverson, "Cleaning silicon wafers with an argon/nitrogen cryogenic aerosol process," MICRO 15(4): 47-54, 1997.
Google Scholar
[4]
J.W. Butterbaugh, S. Loper and G. Thomes, "Enhancing yield through argon/nitrogen cryokinetic aerosol cleaning after via processing," MICRO 17(6):33-43, 1999.
Google Scholar
[5]
J.W. Butterbaugh, "Using a cryogenic aerosol process to clean copper, low-k materials without damage," MICRO 20(2): 23-28, 2002.
Google Scholar
[6]
T.J. Wagener and K. Kawaguchi, "Improved Yields for the Nano-Technology Era using Cryogenic Aerosols," Proc. IEEE/SEMI Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference and Workshop, May 2004.
DOI: 10.1109/asmc.2004.1309616
Google Scholar
[7]
H. Iwamoto, et. al, "Environmental Friendly Cleaning Technology for Next Generation Device," 5th Surface Contamination Control Seminar, SEMICON Japan, December 4, 2003.
Google Scholar
[8]
P.G. Clark, J.W. Butterbaugh, G.P. Thomes, J.F. Weygand, T.J. Wagener and D.S. Becker, "Compatibility of a cryogenic aerosol process on SiLK and porous MSQ," 2003 IEEE International Symposium on Semiconductor Manufacturing, Sept. 30-Oct 2, 2003, Page(s): 479-482.
DOI: 10.1109/issm.2003.1243331
Google Scholar
[9]
N. Narayanswami, "A theoretical analysis of wafer cleaning using a cryogenic aerosol," Journal of the Electrochemical Society 146(2): 767-774, 1999. 1037 Total Defects ~900 Due to Pattern Collapse 1037 Total Defects ~900 Due to Pattern Collapse 170 Total Defects (Underlying Layers) No Pattern Collapse 170 Total Defects (Underlying Layers) No Pattern Collapse
DOI: 10.1149/1.1391679
Google Scholar