Advanced Materials Research Vols. 524-527

Abstract: The fairly-well preserved ruins of the royal cities of the ancient kingdom of Koguryo, together with imperial tombs and nobles’ tombs all bear witnesses testifying the existence of a lost civilization. Archaeological findings include the remains of three cities used as capitals where 14 mausoleums of kings of different dynasties and 26 tombs of the royal family members stand to this day. With the exception of the Wunu Mountain city lying outside Ji'an in nearby Huanren County, the other two cities, Wandu mountain city and Guonei city, together with all the mausoleums and tombs are all located within Ji'an City, Jilin Province. The present paper attempts to carry on a comprehensive yet profound analysis on the development strategies as an overall tourism program in order to display the great advantages and potentials to turn the site into a tourist attraction while attaching great importance to a detailed analysis of the disadvantages including a warning of treat facing the historical relics worthy of the name of a world cultural heritage site. Development strategies are put forth as to the steps in the orientation for the establishment of Koguryo as a great scenic spot with historic and cultural significance. Promotional programs are also offered which include improvement on the city image of the whole area of Ji'an, together with the uplifting of its urban infrastructure especially its traffic amenities, namely, a whole road network leading in all directions. Suggestions are also put forward to set up a whole chain of tourist products linking with the construction of the cultural relics as well as cooperation programs for regional development.

Abstract: To realize green agriculture must realize green farm machinery design and the life cycle of green supply chain management, this paper focused on China's existing agricultural machinery design, production, use, management and teaching, discusses the design and use life cycle green supply chain management really realize green agriculture method.

Abstract: In recent year ,Shaanxi Province CO₂ emissions per capita well above the national average, air temperature changes unusually，the disaster occurred frequently. Climate change lead to the big impact and challenges in agriculture, water resources, ecological environment and energy structure in Shaanxi Province，Put forward to Problems and Countermeasure about the concrete conditions.

Abstract: the development of the low-carbon economy is inseparable from the participation of the government and the public. This study analyzes of the motivations of the public participation in the environmental protection activities for public welfare---the ban on using plastic bags and outlook on the public participation in low-carbon environmental activities.And the conclusion from the study is that the perception of the government's responsibility, the public interests motivation based on nature conservation, the personal interests motivation based on nature conservation, the public interests motivation based on self-protection, and the personal interests motivation based on self-protection affect the public participation in the banning activities. This conclusion may help the government take corresponding strategies and improve the efficiency of the public participation in the environmental protection activities.

Abstract: Carbon emissions permits has its own particularity,and with the development of carbon finance,carbon emissions permits possess the commodity attributes and financial attributes.So its price isn’t determined only by the relationship of commodity supply and demand,but also affected by a variety of factors.But because the transaction data is not available,so the pricing of the carbon emissions permits can not really consider from the angle of the influencing factors of price.Therefore, this paper is on the basis of previous studies using mathematical tools and introducing the option pricing mechanism to study th pricing of China's carbon emissions permits basing on carbon emissions,which is designed for providing reference on the pricing of China's carbon emissions,being of both theoretical and practical significance.

Abstract: Nowadays, “eating” has become more than a satisfaction with feeding people, but a level of being healthy. The appearance of the green catering fulfilled people’s demand of being fit. Catering, as a most essential one of the six tourist factors, played a vital role in constructing the International Tourist Destination and developing tourism, and became an important strength in enhancing the economy. The green catering asked Hainan’s catering for a deep-level requirement as well. Therefore, how to lead the “Green Catering” and improve the current situation of Hainan’s catering industry has become the vital problem how to enhance the quality of the tourist. This article is to find out the problems existed in Hainan’s catering industry and analyze the macro and regional environment based on the current situation of green catering in China, considering Hainan’s green catering as the object around the conditions of the development of green catering, in order to gain the attention of the relevant departments, standardizing and internationalizing the green catering industry.

Abstract: Global energy shortages and climate change promote low-carbon economy become an important research focus. The application mode of low-carbon economy in the construction of new residential area has important theoretical and practical value for the promotion of sustainable development in resource-based society. In this paper, a “Green residence” mode is discussed by using the low-carbon technology of heat preservation and the renew resources application. The “Green residence” integrates the ecological energy resources such as solar energy system, biomass energy, gray-water system and building materials. The mode focuses on the environmental protection and low-carbon emission, and tries to provide some guide for the construction of new residential area.

Abstract: Targeting at students randomly selected across all departments and all years at one university located in northern Taiwan, this research based on hierarchical regression analysis aims to investigate whether or not global warming awareness education exerts a positive effect on research participants’ energy-saving cognition and attitude. the results indicate that the 8 hypotheses proposed are all supported. Firstly, green education courses and global warming awareness videos have significantly positive impact on participants’ cognition and attitude as compare to their peers who did not take the courses or view the videos. Secondly, the participants’ scientific literacy positively influences their energy-saving cognition, which in turn positively impacts on energy-saving attitude. Furthermore, energy-saving cognition plays a completely intermediate role between scientific literacy and energy-saving attitude. Results mentioned conclude the contributions of this research.

Abstract: Globally 2 degree target by 2100 was confirmed in the international negotiation process in recent years. The remained question is whether this target is feasible or not by thinking slow progress in last decades even though Kyoto Protocol set up targets by 2010. The IPCC called research teams on modeling to analyze the possible pathway, policies options, and cost benefit analysis for GHG mitigation. China’s CO₂ emission from energy and cement process already accounts for nearly 24% of global emission, and the trend is expected to keep increasing. The role of China in the global GHG mitigation is crucial. This paper presents the scenario analysis for China’s Energy System in the background of global 2 degree target, and discussed the feasibility for the lower CO₂ emission scenario in China. The finding says it is possible for China to limit CO₂ emission, reach emission peak before 2025, which make the global 2 degree target feasible, in Which energy system development is a kry . And recent progress of key technologies, availability for further investment on low carbon, policy implementation make it much big possibility for China to go to low carbon emission development pathway.

Abstract: Since 1960s and 1970s, with the rapid economic and social development, the relationship between man and nature become unprecedented strained. In this case, environmental education in the world has been on the rise. The main purpose of environmental education is to cultivate environmental sense of the public. It is an important symbol of human society's advancement, foundation work of environmental protection and hinge of sustainable development from concept to act. Depth study and learn from the successful experience of foreign environmental education, environmental education in China to further promote the development of great significance. The paper briefly relates the historical development of the external and internal environmental education, analyses the problems of the environmental education, and put forward the corresponding development suggestion.