Books by Keyword: Silicon

Description: Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).
This book comprises the over 100 contributions that were presented at the International Conference on Polycrystalline Semiconductors which took place from September 10 to 13, 2002, in Nara, Japan.

Description: Modern semiconductor devices rely upon precise defect engineering. On the one hand: defects are the components needed to generate the electronic architecture of the device. On the other hand: they may – if not carefully controlled– induce failure of that device. During the past fifty years, the electrical and optical properties of defects, their generation, transport, clustering and reactions between them have been investigated intensively. Yet the development of semiconductor technology remains closely connected to the advances made in defect science and engineering. Compared to metals, defect control in silicon is significantly complicated by the open structure of its lattice. As a result, reactions between defects, even at room temperature, have become a central issue in defect engineering.

Description: Gettering and Defect Engineering in Semiconductor Technology are discussed here,with particular emphasis being placed on device applications. Fundamental aspects,as well as technological problems which are associated with defects in electronic materials and devices, are addressed.
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).
The topics in this volume were selected on the basis that single-crystal Si, and Si-based, semiconductors will dominate microelectronics until far into the 21st century. The main reason for the overwhelming success of silicon technology is economic: the production cost per area increases by a factor of 5, or even 10, on going from 200 mm Si wafers to compound semiconductors or other substrate materials.

Description: This book comprises the contributions to the sixth conference on polycrystalline semiconductors (POLYSE).
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).
The conference covered many aspects of polycrystalline semiconductors, but was more applications-oriented than on previous occasions; thereby reflecting the rapid evolution of these technologies. POLYSE 2000 brought together research specialists from >basic research, as well as from research & development engineering, all of whom are working on devices such as thin-film transistors, micro-electromechanical systems, or sensors and actuators. In particular, ten internationally recognized scientists (J. Morante, S.Périchon, M. Konagai, S. Wagner, R. Hagenbeck, D.A. Bonnell, G. Horowitz, T.Fuyuki, J. Kocka and V. Chuwere) were invited to review their work on several interesting and promising aspects of the subject: such as, micro-systems, solar cells, thin-film transistors, organic polycrystalline devices and polycrystalline ceramics.

Description: This fourth volume in the series covering the latest results in the field includes abstracts of papers which appeared within the approximate period of mid-2000 to mid-2001. The scope of this coverage includes, in addition to traditional semiconductors, the increasingly important carbide, nitride and silicide semiconductors. Semiconducting oxides are not covered, as information on these can be found in the "Defects and Diffusion in Ceramics Retrospective" series. The increasing interest in ceramic-type semiconductors is again reflected by the invited papers, which include an extensive review of the particular problems involved in growing GaN films on sapphire substrates. Nevertheless, established semiconductors continue to spring surprises and to offer new problems and these are also addressed here by a number of further detailed reviews of work on Si, InP and InGaP. Finally, new results are to be found here concerning diffusive processes and defect behaviour in Ge, GeSi, InGaAs, Si and ZnSe. Altogether, these 8 long reviews, 9 research papers and 752 selected abstracts provide an invaluable and up-to-date insight into current and future trends in semiconductor theory, processing and applications.

Description: The characterisation of semiconductors is of key importance in preparing and applying semiconductors in industry.
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).
The present work deals with theoretical and experimental topics which are related to the assessment of microstructures in semiconductors by means of beam injection and related methods.

Description: When it comes to studying the structures and defects of materials, there is presently no technique that is superior to positron annihilation. The increasing demands for higher accuracy and reliability provide a constant stimulus to the field, and the present book relates the newest and most important scientific discoveries made in the field of positron annihilation.
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).

Description: The third annual retrospective of the latest results in the field of defects and diffusion in semiconductors covers the period from mid-1999 to mid-2000. As usual, the coverage also includes, in addition to 'traditional' semiconductors, the more important of the nitride and silicide semiconductors.

Description: With the continuing evolution of fabrication techniques and new structures for semiconducting materials, the list of new defect phenomena has also increased apace. The present book discusses point defects, defect-assisted diffusion, metal impurity additions, metastable defects, magnetic hyperfine interaction of deep donors in compound semiconductors, and oxygen and hydrogen impurity defects.

Description: Ever since the invention of the transistor, a fantastic and continual growth in silicon technology has been witnessed; leading to yet more complex functions and higher densities of devices. The current book summarises the key issues of this field.

Among other topics, the outlook for silicon wafer technology and silicon materials engineering in the next millennium is reviewed and new approaches to the production of a 200 GHz silicon-based devices are described. Possible applications of dislocation luminescence in silicon are discussed as well as the hopes for, and limitations of, the Si:Er - based 1.54 mm emitter. Various properties of silicon-based materials and heterojunctions are characterised by using novel and state-of-the-art measurement techniques. Hydrogen- and oxygen-related defects, rare-earth impurities as well as radiation and gettering effects are discussed from various points of view.