Cumulative Threshold Voltage Shift Induced by Surge Current in Planar SiC MOSFETs after Bipolar Gate Switching Stress

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In this work, we report the impact of combined surge current stress and bipolar gate switching stress (GSS) on the threshold voltage (Vth) shift of planar SiC MOSFETs. The Vth shift exhibits a strong dependence on the sequence of these two applied stresses. It is found that both the surge current stress and GSS can separately result in a positive shift in Vth, and the Vth shift is cumulatively aggravated in the combined stresses only if the bipolar GSS is applied first. This is attributed to the generation of new defects during the bipolar gate switching, which act as trap centers for subsequent surge stress. This finding reveals the cumulative damage characteristics of SiC MOSFETs under complex operating conditions.

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85-89

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May 2026

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