Design Optimization of 600V 4H-SiC Lateral Bi-Directional MOSFET (L-BiD-MOSFET) with 3D TCAD Simulation

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This paper presents the fabrication and characterization of a cell-to-cell integrated SiC lateral bi-directional MOSFET (L-BiD-MOSFET), with blocking performance analyzed through correlation of experimental results and 3D TCAD simulations. The fabricated devices exhibit a breakdown voltage of 600 V, notably lower than the 900 V predicted by 2D simulations. To address this discrepancy, 3D TCAD simulations were performed, which identified electric field crowding at the finger edges as the dominant factor limiting the breakdown voltage. To mitigate this effect, an extended P-top edge design was introduced, which increases the simulated breakdown voltage by more than 10%. Experimental results on devices incorporating the proposed design confirm improved breakdown capability, demonstrating good agreement with simulations. These results highlight the importance of accurate 3D simulation for edge effects in lateral structures. Overall, the proposed design strategy provides valuable guidance for the development of high-performance lateral bi-directional SiC power devices.

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51-56

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May 2026

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