Improved Current Gain in GaN/SiC Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by Insertion of Ultra-Thin AlN Layer at Emitter-Junction

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Abstract:

GaN/SiC Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors (HBTs) with ultra-thin AlN insertion layers at the n-GaN/p-SiC emitter junction are proposed to improve carrier injection efficiency. The current-voltage characteristics of n-GaN/AlN/p-SiC heterojunctions have exhibited very small reverse leakage and good rectification. The capacitance-voltage measurement have revealed that the conduction band offset between n-GaN and p-SiC has been reduced from -0.74 eV to -0.54 eV by insertion of AlN, indicating that the GaN/AlN/SiC heterojunction may show better electron-injection efficiency. A significantly improved common-base current gain (α~0.2) is obtained for GaN/AlN/SiC HBTs with initial N* pre-irradiation, while it was very low (α~0.001) for GaN/SiC HBTs without AlN layers.

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 615-617)

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979-982

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Online since:

March 2009

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© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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